Research in string compactifications and mathematical string theory

弦紧化和数学弦理论研究

• 批准号: 0755614
• 负责人: Eric Sharpe
• 金额: $ 9万
• 依托单位: Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Continuing Grant
• 财政年份: 2008
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2008-09-01 至 2011-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0755614&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Research; string; compactifications; mathematical; theory

The PI proposes to investigate the properties of four dimensional theories with N = 1 supersymmetry which are obtained from compactifications of string theory. Another topic of investigation will be the connection between geometry and string theory. Another objective will be to study a particular generalization of "mirror symmetry," a duality between typically topologically distinct spaces. The PI also hopes to study heterotic string compactifications with fluxes which involve understanding manifolds that are not of the usual Kahler variety. Other directions of this research include studying a class of string vacua derived from "hybrid" Landau-Ginzburg models.The broader impacts of this proposal are that the PI proposes a series of intensive two-week summer schools for visiting grad students and postdocs to teach relevant advanced mathematics to young physicists. This series of summer schools will help to fill what the PI perceives as a significant pedagogical gap in the training of young persons in this field namely the lack of schools to teach the advanced mathematics needed to make progress in formal string theory. The research advocated in this proposal is multidisciplinary in nature involving collaboration with mathematicians with expertise in geometry

PI提议研究由弦理论的紧化得到的N = 1超对称的四维理论的性质。另一个研究课题是几何学和弦理论之间的联系。另一个目标将是研究“镜像对称”的特殊推广，即典型拓扑不同空间之间的对偶性。PI还希望研究具有通量的异质弦紧化，这涉及到理解不属于通常Kahler变化的流形。本研究的其他方向包括研究一类由“混合”朗多-金兹堡模型衍生的弦真空。这一提议的更广泛的影响是，PI提议为访问研究生和博士后提供一系列为期两周的强化暑期学校，向年轻的物理学家教授相关的高等数学。这一系列的暑期学校将有助于填补PI认为在这一领域的年轻人培训中存在的重大教学空白，即缺乏学校教授在正式弦理论中取得进展所需的高等数学。本提案所提倡的研究本质上是多学科的，涉及与具有几何专业知识的数学家的合作