Materials World Network: Chemical Vapor Deposition of Nanostructured Carbon Materials
Materials World Network: Chemical Vapor Deposition of Nanostructured Carbon Materials
批准号:
0806521
负责人:
Andrei Stanishevsky
金额:
$41.4万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
2008
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2008-09-01 至 2013-11-30
中文摘要
该项目由阿拉巴马大学伯明翰分校纳米材料和生物集成中心(UAB- cnmb)和罗兹技术大学NANODIAM卓越中心(tull -NANODIAM,波兰)合作,研究在UAB微波(MW)、TUL射频(RF)和射频+MW组合、等离子体辅助化学气相沉积(PACVD)工艺中制备的成分梯度和多相碳基材料。以及在材料物理和化学、纳米科学和生物医学工程技术方面对全球从事的学生和年轻科学家进行跨学科培训。该项目的科学目标是推进与纳米结构金刚石(NCD)基材料在MW、RF和RF+MW PACVD工艺中的成核和生长相关现象的基础知识,开发具有预定微观结构和表面形貌的NCD结构的新方法,并进一步提高金属(特别是生物医学合金)NCD涂层的机械性能和物理化学性能。通过涂层表面形貌的优化、基材/涂层界面的智能设计和定向表面功能化。这些知识将有助于纳米结构非传染性疾病材料和器件的发展,在生物医学和其他领域具有潜在的创新应用。该项目为参与的学生和初级研究人员(双方每年至少3-4名)提供了令人兴奋的机会,通过短期和中期访问,在合作伙伴进行联合实验和使用互补仪器,获得国际研究和文化敏感性经验。通过参加国际会议和研讨会。国际教育部分将通过拟议网络项目主题内独特的联合虚拟学习资源得到加强,该项目将结合目前在UAB教授的两门内容相似的研究生课程(PH732 ?薄膜I?和TUL (049L8 ?)的生长和表征表面工程中的CVD和PVD方法?此外,UAB科技荣誉项目和UAB REU-Site的本科生将通过参与网络项目活动以及通过与来访的TUL研究人员和学生的互动,接触到国际合作研究环境。该奖项由美国国家科学基金会国际科学与工程办公室(OISE)共同资助。
英文摘要
This project between the University of Alabama at Birmingham - Center for Nanoscale Materials and Biointegration (UAB-CNMB) and the Technical University of Lodz - Centre of Excellence NANODIAM (TUL-NANODIAM, Poland) addresses compositionally graded, and multiphase carbon-based materials fabricated in microwave (MW) at UAB, radio-frequency (RF) and combined RF+MW at TUL, plasma-assisted chemical vapor deposition (PACVD) processes, as well as the interdisciplinary training of globally engaged students and young scientists in physics and chemistry of materials, nanoscience, and biomedical engineering technology. The scientific goals of the project are to advance the fundamental knowledge of the phenomena associated with the nucleation and growth of nanostructured diamond (NCD)-based materials in MW, RF, and RF+MW PACVD processes, to develop new approaches to fabricate NCD structures with predetermined microstructure and surface morphologies, and to further improve the mechanical properties and physiochemical performance of NCD coatings on metals, in particular, on biomedical alloys, through the optimization of the surface morphology of the coatings, smart design of the substrate/coating interface, and directed surface functionalization.This knowledge will help the advancement of nanostructured NCD materials and devices with potential innovative applications in biomedical and other fields. The project provides exciting opportunities for participating students and junior researchers (at least 3-4 every year from each side) to gain international research and cultural sensitivity experiences through short- and medium-term visits to conduct joint experiments and to use complementary instrumentation at the partner?s institution, and through the participation in international conferences and seminars. The international education component will be enhanced by a unique joint virtual learning resource within the topics of the proposed network program, which will combine two graduate courses of similar content currently taught at UAB (PH732 ?Growth and Characterization of Thin Films I?) and TUL (049L8 ?CVD and PVD Methods in Surface Engineering?). In addition, undergraduate students in the UAB Science and Technology Honors Program and the UAB REU-Site will be exposed to the international collaborative research environment through their participation in the network project activities and through the interaction with visiting TUL researchers and students.This award is co-funded by the NSF Office of International Science and Engineering (OISE).
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会议论文
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批准号:81942001
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项目类别:专项基金项目
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负责人:朱毅
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依托单位: