MRI: Acquisition of an Isothermal Titration Calorimeter for Research and Teaching
MRI: Acquisition of an Isothermal Titration Calorimeter for Research and Teaching
批准号:
0923561
负责人:
Brian McClain
金额:
$33.46万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
2009
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2009-09-15 至 2012-08-31
中文摘要
有了这个主要研究仪器(MRI)计划的奖项,布赖恩L。McClain和他的同事Eric Marinez,Vasanthy Narayamaswami,Michael Schramm和Paulus M.威尔斯将获得一个等温滴定量热计。 它将用于各种研究项目,包括:1)药物结合对人血清白蛋白结构-功能关系的影响; 2)α-螺旋肽模拟物; 3)受体辅助的小分子膜转运; 4)阴离子和有机铵的分子识别; 5)水介质中不对称刘易斯酸催化的有机反应; 6)肝脏铁代谢; 7)乳铁蛋白的结构-功能关系; 8)载脂蛋白E与阿尔茨海默病和心血管疾病中的胆固醇代谢;9)载脂蛋白在脂质转运和先天免疫中的结构作用;和10)胶原衍生的生物材料。等温滴定量热法用于测定化学反应的热力学性质,或生物分子相互作用,例如通过测量物质混合(滴定)时的温度变化来测量小分子与其他物质的结合。 这些变化提供了对正在发生的潜在微观过程的洞察,例如两种物质之间的结合强度或反应中释放的能量。 这些仪器将用于本科生的研究和实验室课程。 仪器将位于长滩加州州立大学的材料、环境和社会综合研究所(IIRMES)。 通过该研究所,该仪器将可以远程访问,为加州,特别是其他CSU校园的地理上分散的用户提供场外可用性。
英文摘要
With this award from the Major Research Instrumentation (MRI) program, Brian L. McClain and his colleagues Eric Marinez, Vasanthy Narayamaswami, Michael Schramm and Paulus M. Weers will acquire an isothermal titration calorimeter. It will be used in a variety of research projects including: 1) effects of drug binding on the structure-function relationships of human serum albumin; 2) alpha-helical peptidomimetics; 3) receptor assisted small molecule membrane transport; 4) molecular recognition of anions and organoammoniums; 5) asymmetric Lewis acid catalyzed organic reactions in aqueous media; 6) hepatic iron metabolism; 7) structure-function relationships of lactoferrin; 8) apolipoprotein E and cholesterol metabolism in Alzheimer's and cardiovascular diseases;9) structural role of apolipoproteins in lipid transport and innate immunity; and 10) collagen derived biomaterials.Isothermal titration calorimetry is used to determine thermodynamic properties of chemical reactions, or of biomolecular interactions such as the binding of small molecules to other species by measuring temperature changes when substances are mixed (titrated). These changes provide insight on the underlying microscopic processes that are occurring, such as the strength of the binding between the two species or the energy released in a reaction. The instruments will be used in research and laboratory classes by undergraduate students. The instrumentation will be located in the Institute for Integrated Research in Materials, Environments and Society (IIRMES) at California State University, Long Beach (CSULB). Through the Institute, the instrument will be remotely accessible, providing usability off-site to geographically dispersed users in California, particularly other CSU campuses.
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