Coral Chorus: The Role of Soundscapes in Coral Reef Larval Recruitment and Biodiversity

珊瑚合唱团:声景在珊瑚礁幼虫招募和生物多样性中的作用

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    1536782
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 89.02万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    美国
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 财政年份:
    2015
  • 资助国家:
    美国
  • 起止时间:
    2015-11-01 至 2020-04-30
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

Coral reef ecosystems host some of the highest biodiversity of life per unit area on Earth and harbor about one quarter to one third of all marine animals. Reef-associated animals are a major source of protein for millions of people, and reefs offer shoreline protection and provide a significant source of tourism revenue, especially in developing countries. Factors that influence supply and settlement of young (larval) fish, coral, and associated animals can have large impacts on reef ecosystem and population structure, and learning more about these can help improve understanding of how to maintain the benefits provided by coral reefs. This study will lead to a detailed, mechanistic understanding of how young larvae use natural sounds to orient toward, locate, and select preferred settlement habitat. The approach will combine detailed field measurements and experiments to isolate key soundscape variables that impact coral reef larvae. The results will be broadly distributed to the scientific community and the public through open-access articles, media releases, blogs and website updates. Graduate and undergraduate students will be directly involved in all aspects of the research and outreach. This project will leverage a skilled communications department, the Cape Cod summer community, a community outreach center in a national park and marine protected area, and the public's interest in coral reefs to broaden the awareness of marine ecology through: (a) public presentations in a summer seminar series, (b) direct communication and interaction with journalists and teachers, and (c) education in local schools for preschool, grade-school and college students. For marine communities, such as those on coral reefs, factors influencing larval supply and settlement can have major impacts on community structure and population replenishment. There are now some indications that sound plays an important role in attracting larvae to suitable settlement habitat. There is little understanding of what soundscape habitat information is available to larvae and how differences and variability in sound can influence settlement. This project will include comprehensive experiments, environmental measurements, and modeling with the goal of understanding the role of sound in influencing larval recruitment and local biodiversity. The investigators will measure in situ settlement of larval fish and coral in relation to different soundscapes and habitat conditions in a marine protected area using traditional larval sampling methods, moored acoustic recorders, and a suite of environmental observations. Controlled and calibrated environmental playback experiments will isolate soundscape components and determine specific and fundamental acoustic cues larvae use to orient and settle. The spatial and temporal variability of soundscape cues and components across reef habitats will be established. Finally, the project will determine the relevant ranges of sound plumes that larvae may encounter through direct measurements of the sound fields of multiple reefs.
珊瑚礁生态系统是地球上单位面积上生物多样性最高的生态系统,也是所有海洋动物的四分之一到三分之一的栖息地。与珊瑚礁有关的动物是数百万人蛋白质的主要来源,珊瑚礁提供海岸线保护,并提供重要的旅游收入来源,特别是在发展中国家。 影响幼鱼、珊瑚和相关动物的供应和定居的因素可能对珊瑚礁生态系统和种群结构产生重大影响,更多地了解这些因素有助于提高对如何维持珊瑚礁所提供的好处的理解。这项研究将导致一个详细的,机械的理解,年轻的幼虫如何使用自然的声音来定向,定位,并选择首选的定居栖息地。该方法将联合收割机结合详细的现场测量和实验,以隔离影响珊瑚礁幼虫的关键声景变量。研究结果将通过开放获取的文章、媒体发布、博客和网站更新广泛分发给科学界和公众。研究生和本科生将直接参与研究和推广的各个方面。该项目将利用一个熟练的通信部门、科德角夏季社区、一个国家公园和海洋保护区的社区外展中心以及公众对珊瑚礁的兴趣,通过以下方式扩大对海洋生态的认识:(a)夏季研讨会系列中的公开演讲,(B)与记者和教师的直接交流和互动,以及(c)当地学前教育学校的教育,小学生和大学生。对于海洋群落,例如珊瑚礁上的海洋群落,影响幼虫供应和定居的因素可能对群落结构和种群补充产生重大影响。现在有一些迹象表明,声音在吸引幼虫到合适的定居栖息地方面起着重要作用。有什么样的声景栖息地信息是提供给幼虫和声音的差异和变化如何影响解决的了解很少。该项目将包括综合实验,环境测量和建模,目的是了解声音在影响幼虫招募和当地生物多样性方面的作用。调查人员将使用传统的幼虫取样方法、系泊声学记录仪和一套环境观测资料,测量海洋保护区内与不同音景和栖息地条件有关的鱼类和珊瑚幼虫的原地定居情况。控制和校准的环境回放实验将隔离声景组件,并确定具体的和基本的声学线索幼虫使用的方向和解决。将建立整个珊瑚礁栖息地的声景线索和组件的空间和时间变化。最后,该项目将通过直接测量多个珊瑚礁的声场,确定幼鱼可能遇到的声羽的相关范围。

项目成果

期刊论文数量(1)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
Microbial and nutrient dynamics in mangrove, reef, and seagrass waters over tidal and diurnal time scales
  • DOI:
    10.3354/ame01944
  • 发表时间:
    2020-01-01
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    1.4
  • 作者:
    Becker, Cynthia C.;Weber, Laura;Apprill, Amy
  • 通讯作者:
    Apprill, Amy
{{ item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
  • DOI:
    {{ item.doi }}
  • 发表时间:
    {{ item.publish_year }}
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    {{ item.factor }}
  • 作者:
    {{ item.authors }}
  • 通讯作者:
    {{ item.author }}

数据更新时间:{{ journalArticles.updateTime }}

{{ item.title }}
  • 作者:
    {{ item.author }}

数据更新时间:{{ monograph.updateTime }}

{{ item.title }}
  • 作者:
    {{ item.author }}

数据更新时间:{{ sciAawards.updateTime }}

{{ item.title }}
  • 作者:
    {{ item.author }}

数据更新时间:{{ conferencePapers.updateTime }}

{{ item.title }}
  • 作者:
    {{ item.author }}

数据更新时间:{{ patent.updateTime }}

Aran Mooney其他文献

Field-based hearing measurements of two seabird species
两种海鸟的现场听力测量
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
    2019
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    2.8
  • 作者:
    Aran Mooney;Adam B. Smith;O. Larsen;K. Hansen;M. Wahlberg;M. Rasmussen
  • 通讯作者:
    M. Rasmussen

Aran Mooney的其他文献

{{ item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
  • DOI:
    {{ item.doi }}
  • 发表时间:
    {{ item.publish_year }}
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    {{ item.factor }}
  • 作者:
    {{ item.authors }}
  • 通讯作者:
    {{ item.author }}

{{ truncateString('Aran Mooney', 18)}}的其他基金

A Field-Ready Playback System for Eco-Acoustic and Settlement Studies
用于生态声学和沉降研究的现场回放系统
  • 批准号:
    2318921
  • 财政年份:
    2024
  • 资助金额:
    $ 89.02万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
RAPID: Too hot to hold: Effects of unseasonable warming on the Azores nekton community and its keystone taxon
快速:太热了:不合时宜的变暖对亚速尔群岛游生物群落及其关键分类群的影响
  • 批准号:
    2203204
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 资助金额:
    $ 89.02万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: Open Source AI Acoustic Buoys and Drifters
合作研究:开源人工智能声学浮标和漂流器
  • 批准号:
    2024077
  • 财政年份:
    2020
  • 资助金额:
    $ 89.02万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: Miniature Low-Cost Vibration Tags and Computing Infrastructure for Identifying Marine Animal Sounds
合作研究:用于识别海洋动物声音的微型低成本振动标签和计算基础设施
  • 批准号:
    1736530
  • 财政年份:
    2017
  • 资助金额:
    $ 89.02万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: IDBR: Type A: A High-resolution bio-sensor to simultaneously measure the behavior, vital rates and environment of key marine organisms
合作研究:IDBR:A型:高分辨率生物传感器,可同时测量关键海洋生物的行为、生命率和环境
  • 批准号:
    1455593
  • 财政年份:
    2015
  • 资助金额:
    $ 89.02万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Ocean Acidification: Examining Impacts on Squid Paralarval Development, Behavior, and Survival
海洋酸化:检查对鱿鱼副幼体发育、行为和生存的影响
  • 批准号:
    1220034
  • 财政年份:
    2012
  • 资助金额:
    $ 89.02万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant

相似海外基金

Analysis of problem structure and development of evaluation indexes in wind band and chorus club activities
管乐团、合唱团活动中的问题结构分析及评价指标的制定
  • 批准号:
    23K02076
  • 财政年份:
    2023
  • 资助金额:
    $ 89.02万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Chorus
合唱
  • 批准号:
    10070996
  • 财政年份:
    2023
  • 资助金额:
    $ 89.02万
  • 项目类别:
    Collaborative R&D
PrEP and MOUD Rapid Access for Persons who Inject Drugs: the CHORUS+ Study
注射毒品者的 PrEP 和 MOUD 快速获取:CHORUS 研究
  • 批准号:
    10682181
  • 财政年份:
    2023
  • 资助金额:
    $ 89.02万
  • 项目类别:
CAREER: A Laboratory Test of Radiation Belt Electron Acceleration and Diffusion by Whistler Chorus
职业:惠斯勒合唱团对辐射带电子加速和扩散的实验室测试
  • 批准号:
    2238191
  • 财政年份:
    2023
  • 资助金额:
    $ 89.02万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Collaborative Research: GEM--Energetic Electron Nonlinear Interactions with Oblique Whistler-Mode Chorus Waves
合作研究:GEM--高能电子与斜惠斯勒模式合唱波的非线性相互作用
  • 批准号:
    2225121
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    $ 89.02万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
CO2 - H2 Optimisation in Rocks for Underground Storage (CHORUS)
CO2 - H2 地下储存岩石中的优化 (CHORUS)
  • 批准号:
    NE/X012751/1
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    $ 89.02万
  • 项目类别:
    Research Grant
Bridge2AI: Patient-Focused Collaborative Hospital Repository Uniting Standards (CHoRUS) for Equitable AI
Bridge2AI:以患者为中心的协作医院存储库统一标准 (CHORUS),实现公平的人工智能
  • 批准号:
    10858694
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    $ 89.02万
  • 项目类别:
GEM: Modeling Realistic Chorus Generation Using Large-Scale Particle-in-Cell Simulations
GEM:使用大规模细胞内粒子模拟模拟真实的合唱生成
  • 批准号:
    2209155
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    $ 89.02万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Investigating the role of acoustic signals in reproduction to predict and enhance breeding outcomes in the Boreal Chorus Frog
研究声学信号在繁殖中的作用,以预测和增强北方合唱蛙的繁殖结果
  • 批准号:
    569942-2022
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    $ 89.02万
  • 项目类别:
    Postgraduate Scholarships - Doctoral
Collaborative Research: GEM--Energetic Electron Nonlinear Interactions with Oblique Whistler-Mode Chorus Waves
合作研究:GEM--高能电子与斜惠斯勒模式合唱波的非线性相互作用
  • 批准号:
    2225122
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    $ 89.02万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
{{ showInfoDetail.title }}

作者:{{ showInfoDetail.author }}

知道了