课题基金 / 基金详情

EAGER: Training A Mobile Robot from Human Feedback via Income Learning

EAGER: Training A Mobile Robot from Human Feedback via Income Learning
EAGER:通过收入学习根据人类反馈训练移动机器人
批准号:
1643413
负责人:
Michael Littman
金额:
$7.0万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
2016
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2016-08-01 至 2018-07-31

项目摘要

项目成果

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中文摘要
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英文摘要
As cyberphysical systems become more widespread, there is an increasing number of complex tasks that they can usefully perform to assist human users. Tasks are typically formalized in the sequential decision framework, where the learner perceives states, takes actions, and receives a reward feedback signal. In practice, there is a critical need to learn directly from human users if such machines are to accomplish tasks outside of those pre-specified by the original developers. This project will develop new algorithms that can learn more effectively from humans. We will evaluate these algorithms in both virtual agents and on robot platforms. We will investigate whether and how non-expert humans can construct sequences of tasks of increasing difficulty, similar to how expert animal trainers shape tasks. Insights from these user studies will be leveraged to further improve our algorithms' abilities to learn from human trainers. Once successful, this project will make critical progress towards allowing non-technical users to be able to teach virtual and physical agents to perform complex tasks in a natural setting, familiar to many from previous experience in training household pets.This project is a part of a larger effort between Washington State University (WSU), North Carolina State University, and Brown University. The Brown effort will focus on deriving a well-motivated learning algorithm (tentatively called "I-learning") and understanding its theoretical properties. Of particular interest is the behavior of these algorithms in settings that are well studied in the reinforcement-learning community such as Markov decisions processes, k-armed bandit, and learning with function approximation. Algorithms will be implemented and tested on virtual and physical platforms (robots) and broader impacts on education and control will be pursued.
期刊论文(13)
专著(0)
科研奖励(0)
会议论文
Showing versus doing: Teaching by demonstration
展示与实践:示范教学
DOI: --
发表时间: 2016
期刊: NeurIPS
影响因子: --
作者: [Ho, M. K., Littman, M. L., MacGlashan, J., Cushman, F., Austerweil, J. L.]
通讯作者: Austerweil, J. L.
DOI: 10.1007/s10458-015-9283-7
发表时间: 2015
期刊: Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems
影响因子: 1.9
作者: [R. Loftin;Bei Peng;J. MacGlashan;M. Littman;Matthew E. Taylor;Jeff Huang;D. Roberts]
通讯作者: R. Loftin;Bei Peng;J. MacGlashan;M. Littman;Matthew E. Taylor;Jeff Huang;D. Roberts
DOI: 10.1109/tetci.2018.2829980
发表时间: 2017-05
期刊: IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computational Intelligence
影响因子: 5.3
作者: [Bei Peng;J. MacGlashan;R. Loftin;M. Littman;David L. Roberts;Matthew E. Taylor]
通讯作者: Bei Peng;J. MacGlashan;R. Loftin;M. Littman;David L. Roberts;Matthew E. Taylor
Teaching by Intervention: Working Backwards, Undoing Mistakes, or Correcting Mistakes?
干预教学:逆向工作、消除错误还是纠正错误?
DOI: --
发表时间: 2017
期刊: Proceedings of the Cognitive Science Conference
影响因子: --
作者: [Ho, M. K.l, Austerweil, J. L.]
通讯作者: Austerweil, J. L.
11
    Collaborative Research: American Innovations in an Age of Discovery: Teaching Science and Engineering through 3D-printed Historical Reconstructions
    • 批准号:
      1508319
    • 项目类别:
      Continuing Grant
    • 资助金额:
      $14.37万
    • 财政年份:
      2015
    • 负责人:
      Michael Littman
    • 依托单位:
    RI: Medium: Collaborative Research: Teaching Computers to Follow Verbal Instructions
    • 批准号:
      1414931
    • 项目类别:
      Standard Grant
    • 资助金额:
      $51.44万
    • 财政年份:
      2013
    • 负责人:
      Michael Littman
    • 依托单位:
    RI: Small: Understanding Value-based Multiagent Learning and Its Applications
    • 批准号:
      1414935
    • 项目类别:
      Standard Grant
    • 资助金额:
      $15.7万
    • 财政年份:
      2013
    • 负责人:
      Michael Littman
    • 依托单位:
    RI: Small: Collaborative Research: Speeding Up Learning through Modeling the Pragmatics of Training
    • 批准号:
      1319618
    • 项目类别:
      Continuing Grant
    • 资助金额:
      $14.8万
    • 财政年份:
      2013
    • 负责人:
      Michael Littman
    • 依托单位:
    海外基金