Urbanization, Infrastructure, and Intra-Indigenous Relations

城市化、基础设施和原住民内部关系

• 批准号: 1658261
• 负责人: Daniel Fisher
• 金额: $ 25.52万
• 依托单位: University of California-Berkeley
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2017
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2017-05-01 至 2020-04-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1658261&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Urbanization; Infrastructure; Intra; Indigenous; Relations

The research funded by this award will investigate the consequences of recent global shifts in urbanizing processes. Population mobility, new communications technologies, and volatile property markets underpin changes in cities the world over. This research will look at how these forces come together, how they affect urban life, and how they create new kinds of infrastructures and claims to urban spaces. The overarching research goal is to better understand both causal and experiential dimensions of mobility and urban migration, and to relate these to global dynamics of urbanization and infrastructure development. The research will be conducted by anthropologist Dr. Daniel Fisher of the University of California, Berkeley. Because the transformations to be studied are so broad and interconnected as to be unwieldy from a research perspective, the researcher has chosen to focus his investigations on multiple facets in a single site: Aboriginal urbanization in Darwin, capital of Australia's Northern Territory. He will collect data using an innovative mix of anthropological methods, including: intensive, long-term participant observation to understand the wide variety of lived spaces, experiences, and communities; archival research to track historical developments through administrative records, oral histories, cadastral maps, and photographic materials; collaborative media production to gain insight into everyday aspects of life through the media that are also constitutive of that life; and social and cadastral surveys. Findings from this project will contribute to the comparative study of contemporary urbanization broadly and more specifically to understanding its intercultural and infrastructural properties and their effects on marginalized populations. Funding this project also supports research opportunities for American undergraduate and graduate students. The researcher will produce online and museological exhibitions as well as scholarly publications of his results.

该奖项资助的研究将调查最近全球城市化进程的变化所带来的后果。人口流动、新的通信技术和动荡的房地产市场支撑着世界各地城市的变化。这项研究将着眼于这些力量如何聚集在一起，它们如何影响城市生活，以及它们如何创造新的基础设施和对城市空间的要求。总体研究目标是更好地了解流动性和城市移民的因果和经验层面，并将其与城市化和基础设施发展的全球动态联系起来。这项研究将由加州大学伯克利分校的人类学家丹尼尔费舍尔博士进行。由于要研究的转变是如此广泛和相互关联，从研究的角度来看是笨拙的，研究人员选择了集中在一个单一的网站上的多个方面的调查：在澳大利亚北领地首府达尔文的土著城市化。他将使用人类学方法的创新组合来收集数据，包括：深入，长期的参与观察，以了解各种各样的生活空间，经验和社区;档案研究，通过行政记录，口述历史，地籍地图和摄影材料来跟踪历史发展;合作制作媒体，通过构成日常生活的媒体深入了解日常生活的各个方面;以及社会和地籍调查。该项目的研究结果将有助于对当代城市化进行广泛的比较研究，更具体地了解其文化间和基础设施特性及其对边缘化人口的影响。资助这个项目也支持美国本科生和研究生的研究机会。研究人员将制作在线和博物馆展览以及他的研究成果的学术出版物。