NNA Track 2: Collaborative Research: Planning for Climate Resiliency Amid Changing Culture, Technology, Economics, and Governance

NNA 轨道 2：合作研究：在不断变化的文化、技术、经济和治理中规划气候适应能力

• 批准号: 1928248
• 负责人: Andrew Mahoney
• 金额: $ 18.5万
• 依托单位: University of Alaska Fairbanks Campus
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2019
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2019-09-01 至 2022-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1928248&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: NNA; Track; Collaborative; Research; Planning

Navigating the New Arctic (NNA) is one of NSF's 10 Big Ideas. NNA projects address convergence scientific challenges in the rapidly changing Arctic. The Arctic research is needed to inform the economy, security and resilience of the Nation, the larger region and the globe. NNA empowers new research partnerships from local to international scales, diversifies the next generation of Arctic researchers, and integrates the co-production of knowledge. This award fulfills part of that aim.This project is taking a unique approach to investigating what is needed to enable subsistence communities in the Arctic to remain sustainable in the future: questioning the common assumption that climate impacts and sea ice loss are the most important changes impacting subsistence activities in the Arctic. The group will broadly consider a set of interconnected factors and feedbacks, including changing culture, technology, economics, and governance in addition to climate. The proposal includes a clear plan to integrate co-production of knowledge and to capture the linkage between researchers and native communities. This project may lead to a holistic approach to the evolution of subsistence living in the Arctic and to create a community of practice including Arctic peoples with traditional knowledge and university-trained scientists.This project is exploring a series of hypotheses designed to stress-test assumptions about the role of rapid physical environmental change in disrupting traditional ways of life for Arctic coastal communities. A community of practice composed of academics from various disciplines and residents of the Arctic communities of Utqiagvik and Kotzebue is being established to consider a central guiding question: How can Alaskan subsistence communities best prepare for and adapt to climate change in a world where nothing else is static? The outcomes of this work include tools and methods for understanding motives of climate adaptations in Alaska Native communities and assessing their effectiveness. The project is also coproducing a plan for future research aimed at improving community and individual resilience in the face of impending Arctic changesThis award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

新北极航行（NNA）是NSF的十大创意之一。NNA项目解决快速变化的北极地区的趋同科学挑战。北极研究需要为国家、更大地区和地球仪的经济、安全和复原力提供信息。NNA授权从地方到国际规模的新研究伙伴关系，使下一代北极研究人员多样化，并整合知识的共同生产。该项目采用了一种独特的方法来调查北极生存社区在未来保持可持续发展所需的条件：质疑气候影响和海冰损失是影响北极生存活动的最重要变化的常见假设。 该小组将广泛考虑一系列相互关联的因素和反馈，包括不断变化的文化，技术，经济和治理以及气候。该提案包括一个明确的计划，以整合知识的共同生产，并抓住研究人员和当地社区之间的联系。该项目可能导致对北极地区生计生活的演变采取一种整体办法，并建立一个实践社区，包括具有传统知识的北极人民和受过大学训练的科学家，该项目正在探索一系列假设，旨在对关于迅速的自然环境变化在破坏北极沿海社区传统生活方式方面的作用的假设进行压力测试。正在建立一个由来自不同学科的学者和Utqiagvik和Kotzebue北极社区的居民组成的实践社区，以考虑一个中心指导问题：在一个没有其他东西是静态的世界里，阿拉斯加的生计社区如何最好地为气候变化做好准备并适应气候变化？这项工作的成果包括了解阿拉斯加土著社区气候适应动机和评估其有效性的工具和方法。该项目还共同制定了一项未来研究计划，旨在提高社区和个人在面临即将到来的北极变化时的适应能力。该奖项反映了NSF的法定使命，并被认为值得通过使用基金会的知识价值和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估来支持。