Accomplishment-Based Renewal: Experimental Studies of Time Inconsistent Preferences for Risk Fairness and Charitable Giving

基于成就的更新：风险公平和慈善捐赠的时间不一致偏好的实验研究

基本信息

批准号：
1951167
负责人：
James Andreoni
金额：
$ 10万
依托单位：
University of California-San Diego
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
Standard Grant
财政年份：
2020
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2020-09-01 至 2024-08-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1951167&HistoricalAwards=false
关键词：
Accomplishment Based Renewal Experimental Studies

项目摘要

This is an Accomplishment Based Renewal award based on the results from Dr. Andreoni’s previous NSF Award, SES 1658952. He will continue his research on how ideas of fairness, justice and moral responsibility affect economic decisions, including decisions about charitable giving. The project will develop new theories and test the theory with lab and field decision experiments. The new research will focus on ideas of fairness and justice over long time spans. He will use decision making experiments to see how individuals make decisions in situations where one individual makes a decision today that harms future participants. This includes work designed to test whether or not decisions about intergenerational resource allocations are consistent across different kinds of situations. The work will also incorporate tests of time preference. If one person creates an economic harm, perhaps his or her inheritors face a situation where society agrees that the economic harm has increased over the years (e.g., accruing interest). The alternative possibility is that the harm dissipates over time. The PI also wants to use the lab experiments as one component in an online curriculum that can be used in high school and college classes that consider economic efficiency, justice, and equity.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

根据安德烈尼（Andreoni）先前的NSF奖SES 1658952的结果，这是基于成就的续签奖。他将继续研究公平，正义和道德责任的观念如何影响经济决策，包括对慈善捐赠的决定。该项目将开发新理论，并通过实验室和现场决策实验来测试理论。新的研究将重点介绍长期跨越公平和正义的思想。他将使用决策实验来查看个人如何在一个人做出今天损害未来参与者的决定的情况下做出决策。这包括旨在测试有关代际资源分配的决定是否一致的工作。这项工作还将结合时间偏好测试。如果一个人造成经济伤害，也许他或她的继承者面临着一个社会同意多年来经济损害有所增加的情况（例如，兴趣）。另一种可能性是伤害随着时间的流逝而消失。 PI还希望将实验室实验用作在线课程中的一个组成部分，该课程可用于考虑经济效率，正义和公平性的高中和大学课程。该奖项反映了NSF的法定任务，并被认为是通过基金会的知识分子优点和更广泛的审查标准通过评估来通过评估来支持的。