IRES: Track I: Collaborative Research: Supporting FSU and MTU Student Research with NTNU Faculty on Automatic Improvement of Application Performance

IRES：第一轨道：合作研究：支持 FSU 和 MTU 学生与 NTNU 教师一起进行自动改进应用程序性能的研究

• 批准号: 2103105
• 负责人: Soner Onder
• 金额: $ 15万
• 依托单位: Michigan Technological University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2021
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2021-09-01 至 2024-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=2103105&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: IRES; Track; Collaborative; Research; Supporting

When the technology for computers advance and programs execute faster, more computer applications become possible. This project will enable Florida State University (FSU) and Michigan Technology University (MTU) students to visit the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) to conduct research that will allow the performance and energy efficiency of computer applications to be automatically improved. Over the three years of this project, 16 FSU and MTU students (in cohorts of five, five, and six) will visit NTNU, which is in Trondheim, Norway, for a period of 10 weeks during May, June, and July. While in residence, the students will work closely with the faculty, postdoctoral associates, and graduate students in the research groups of Professors Magnus Sjalander and Magnus Jahre who are affiliated with the Computer Architecture Laboratory (CAL) at NTNU. The participating FSU and MTU students will not only increase their research knowledge, but will also become more globally engaged and better prepared to work in a culturally diverse, international environment. The era of improving processor performance without innovations in computer architecture or compilers is over since increasing the clock rate for computers has not been possible in recent years due to thermal limitations. However, manually modifying programs to efficiently exploit computer architectures is time consuming, error prone, and not portable to other systems. The most effective way to improve application performance is to automatically exploit architectural features without the intervention of the application developers. Our focus will be on automatically achieving high performance and energy efficiency by generating code to exploit existing and proposed architectural features at the machine instruction level. We propose to develop the compilation tools to facilitate the process of automatically generating code to exploit these proposed architectural features and to develop the simulation tools to evaluate the impact on both performance and energy efficiency.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

当计算机技术进步和程序执行速度更快时，更多的计算机应用程序成为可能。 该项目将使佛罗里达州立大学（FSU）和密歇根理工大学（MTU）的学生能够访问挪威科技大学（NTNU）进行研究，从而使计算机应用程序的性能和能源效率得到自动改善。 在这个项目的三年中，16名前苏联和MTU学生（五，五，六年级）将访问NTNU，这是在特隆赫姆，挪威，为期10周，在5月，6月和7月。 在居住期间，学生将与教师，博士后助理和研究生密切合作，研究小组的教授马格努斯·斯贾兰德和马格努斯·贾雷谁是隶属于计算机体系结构实验室（CAL）在NTNU。 参与FSU和MTU的学生不仅将增加他们的研究知识，而且还将变得更加全球化，并更好地准备在多元文化的国际环境中工作。在没有计算机架构或编译器创新的情况下提高处理器性能的时代已经结束，因为近年来由于热限制而无法提高计算机的时钟速率。 然而，手动修改程序以有效地利用计算机体系结构是耗时的，容易出错的，并且不能移植到其他系统。 提高应用程序性能的最有效方法是自动利用架构特性，而无需应用程序开发人员的干预。 我们的重点将是自动实现高性能和能源效率，通过生成代码，利用现有的和拟议的架构功能，在机器指令级。 我们建议开发的编译工具，以促进自动生成代码的过程中，利用这些建议的架构功能，并开发模拟工具，以评估对性能和能源效率的影响。这个奖项反映了NSF的法定使命，并已被认为是值得通过使用基金会的智力价值和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估的支持。

项目成果

Facilitating the Bootstrapping of a New ISA

• DOI: 10.1145/3589610.3596282
• 发表时间: 2023-06
• 期刊: Proceedings of the 24th ACM SIGPLAN/SIGBED International Conference on Languages, Compilers, and Tools for Embedded Systems
• 作者: Abigail Mortensen;Scott Pomerville;D. Whalley;Soner Önder;Gang-Ryung Uh