Legal development in the 12th century: the Regesta decretalium

12 世纪的法律发展：Regesta decretalium

• 批准号: 273097864
• 负责人: Professorin Dr. Gisela Drossbach
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Abteilung B: Bayerische und Deutsche Rechtsgeschichte
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Grants
• 财政年份: 2015
• 资助国家: 德国
• 起止时间: 2014-12-31 至 2021-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/273097864?language=en
• 关键词: Legal; development; 12th; century; Regesta

This project deals with the historic sources as fundamental scientific research that investigates the question of the development of the ius novum in the form of papal decretals from the high medieval period, i.e. papal writings clarifying questions of Church law with claims to universal validit. The phase of production of these collections containing the new decretals starts after the Decretum Gratiani (1140) and came to a close in 1234 with the Liber Extra of Pope Gregory IX.The aim of the project described in first applicatio is the creation of a “Regesta decretalium” which will consist of comprehensive and uniformly structured register entries for each of the approximately 1.200 known decretals from the second half of the 12th century. The register shall take the form of a book publication as well as an electronic information system, thus both a traditional register and a digital text markup, the latter in fruitful cooperation with the Göttinger Papsturkundenwerk Regesta Pontificum Romanorum Online (http://www.papsturkunden.de).Based on the Corpus fontium extravagantium, which was compiled for this very purpose and consists of sources such as decretal sums, ordines iudiciarii, tracts, etc. of the late 12th and early 13th centuries, mostly unknown extravagants, i.e. decretals preserved outside these collections, were indexed for the Regesta decretalium in a first follow-up application. Ignoring these decretal texts would not have constituted a factually justifiable omission. The same applies to the present application:Towards the end of the project pha, it became apparent that this very request is necessary as the reception from the decretal collections turned out to not be limited to the decretals of Alexander III and his successors, but also included pre-Gratian and pre-Alexandrian decretals as well as decretals of Innocent III. (1198-1216) to the same extent.These decretals had not yet been included in the Regesta decretalium at all. Despite that, they are in fact indispensable for a complete record of all decretals in print version as a part of the Regesta Pontificum Romanorum Online. The urgency of this undertaking becomes especially clear considering that these historic records were disregarded in most of the recent edition projects.That is why the papal writings taken from the Corpus fontium extravagantium and the decratal collection shall now be investigated, striving for a completion which documents the continued reception of decretals of the ius novum with the greatest possible degree of detail according to the current state of knowledge; a project that is, therefore, an integral component of basic canon law research up to the creation of the great body of papal legislation, the Liber Extra of 1234.

本项目涉及历史资料，作为基础科学研究，调查中世纪鼎盛时期教皇法令形式的新法发展问题，即教皇著作澄清教会法问题，声称具有普遍效力。 生产阶段的这些集合包含新decretals开始后，Decretum Gratiani（1140），并来到了1234年结束与书额外的教皇格雷戈里九世的目的，该项目描述的第一个applicatio是创造一个“Regesta decretalium”其将包括用于来自12世纪后半叶的大约1.200个已知decretals中的每一个的全面和统一结构的寄存器条目。登记册应采取图书出版物和电子信息系统的形式，因此既有传统登记册，也有数字文本标记，后者与Göttinger Papsturkundenwerk Regesta Pontificum Romanorum Online（http：//www.example.com）进行了富有成效的合作www.papsturkunden.de。12世纪末和13世纪初，大多数未知的奢侈品，即保留在这些收藏品之外的decretals，在第一次后续应用中被编入Regesta decretalium。忽略这些法令文本不会构成事实上合理的遗漏。这同样适用于本申请：接近尾声的项目pha，很明显，这一要求是必要的，因为从法令收集的接待原来不仅限于decretals亚历山大三世和他的继任者，但也包括前Gratian和前亚历山大decretals以及decretals无辜三世。（1198年至1216年），以同样的程度。这些decretals尚未列入Regesta decretalium在所有。尽管如此，它们实际上是不可或缺的，作为Regesta Pontificum Romanorum Online的一部分，完整记录了所有印刷版的decretals。考虑到这些历史记录在大多数最近的版本项目中被忽视，这项工作的紧迫性变得特别明显。这就是为什么现在应该调查从Corpus fontium extagantium和decratal收藏中提取的教皇著作，努力完成一份文件，根据目前的状况，尽可能详细地记录继续接受新法的decretals。知识;一个项目，因此，基本教会法研究的一个组成部分，直到教皇立法的伟大机构，1234年的额外自由的创造。