Systematization of wood species and its use excavated from relics in Japan
日本文物出土木材种类及其利用的系统化
基本信息
- 批准号:63860024
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 1.73万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:日本
- 项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Developmental Scientific Research
- 财政年份:1988
- 资助国家:日本
- 起止时间:1988 至 1989
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
The previous 467 reports, dealing with the identification of excavated wood in Japan, were collected and the identified wooden remains came up to 55,742; the total record number was 11965. Thus, our data base covers ca. 60,000 of identified wood or wooden implements, which are possible to be sorted by wooden implements, tree species, era, and relics, respectively. Furthermore, the utilization of some distinguished wood, for example, Sugi(Cryptomeria japonica) and Hinoki(Chamaecyparis obtusa) is easy to list up in order of wooden implements, era, relics and references. The results for tree species and use are as follows: Hinoki was most frequently used for the pillars of ancient buildings such as palace. The second important tree species for buildings was Kouyamaki(Sciadopitys verticillata) in Kinki district and Inumaki(Podocarpus macrophyllus) in Sizuoka prefecture. Kaya(Torreya nucifera) and Matu(Diploxylon) as well as Sugi and Kusunoki(Cinnamomum camphora) were frequently used for log-boats. About 90 % of agricultural implements were identified as Kashi(Quercus sp., Syclobalanopsis). Isunoki(Distylium racemosum) was used for comb much more than Tsuge(Buxus microphylla) in ancient era, though the latter is known as the best materials for comb after Meiji era. Sugi and Hinoki were the most popular materials for Japanese wooden clogs. Hoonoki(Magnolia obovata), frequently used after Meiji era, was not used very often in ancient era. Kiri(Paulownia tomentosa) which is commonly known as the best materials for the Japanese clogs was not used at all. Sugi, Hinoki, Keyaki(Zelkova serrata), Kusunoki, Sakura(Prunus sp.) and Kuwa(Morus australis) were the best materials for wooden vessels. Kouyamaki was used for wooden coffins very often in Kinki district, while Hinoki was used for those in other district. These results came from the success of data base on the informations of tree species and its use in ancient era.
收集了此前有关日本出土木材鉴定的467份报告,经鉴定的木材遗骸达55,742件,总记录数为11965件。因此,我们的数据库涵盖了CA。60,000件已识别的木材或木制工具,可分别按木制工具、树种、时代和文物进行分类。此外,一些著名的木材,如杉(柳杉)和扁柏(扁柏)的使用,很容易按木制工具,时代,文物和参考文献的顺序列出。在树种及用途方面,结果如下:扁柏最常用于宫殿等古建筑的柱子。第二个重要的建筑树种是近畿地区的Kouyamaki(Scidopitys verticillata)和静冈县的Inumaki(Podocarpus macrophyllus)。卡亚(Torreya nucifera)和Matu(Diploxylon)以及Sugi和Kusunoki(Cinnamomum kuiora)经常用于日志船。大约90%的农具被确定为喀什(Quercus sp.,鞘冈属)。虽然在明治时代之后,津植被认为是最好的梳子材料,但在古代,总状黄杨(Distyelusracemosum)被用作梳子的数量远远超过津植(Buxusmicrophylla)。杉木和扁柏木是日本木屐最受欢迎的材料。紫玉兰(Magnolia obovata),明治时代后被频繁使用,但在古代并不经常使用。桐(毛泡桐),通常被称为日本木屐的最佳材料,根本没有使用。杉、扁柏、木(榉树)、楠木、樱(李属)和桑(Morusaustralis)是最好的木质容器材料。Kouyamaki在近畿地区经常用于木棺材,而Hinoki则用于其他地区。这些结果的取得,得益于我国古代树种信息数据库的成功及其应用。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(14)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
伊東隆夫: "日本の遺跡から出土した木材の樹種とその用途(2)" 木材研究・資料. 26号. 1-70 (1990)
伊藤隆夫:“从日本遗址中挖掘出的木材树种及其用途(2)”《木材研究/材料》26 No. 1-70(1990)。
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
- 通讯作者:
Shimaji, K. & T. Itoh: Comprehensive survey of wooden implements excavated from the relics in Japan. Yuzan Kaku Press, 1-296 (1988)
岛治,K.
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
- 通讯作者:
Itoh, T.: "Tree species and use of wooden remains excavated from the relics in Japan" Wood Research and Technical Notes, No.26, 1-70, 1990.
Itoh, T.:“日本文物中出土的木质遗骸的树种和用途”《木材研究和技术笔记》,第 26 期,1-70,1990 年。
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- 影响因子:0
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島地謙・伊東隆夫編: "日本の遺跡出土木製品総賢" 雄山閣, 296 (1988)
Ken Shimaji 和 Takao Ito(编):“从日本遗址出土的木制品的综合知识”Yuzankaku,296(1988)
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
- 通讯作者:
島地謙・伊東隆夫編: "日本の遺跡出土木製品総覧" 雄山閣, 296 (1988)
Ken Shimaji 和 Takao Ito(编):“日本遗址出土木制品概述”Yuzankaku,296(1988)
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- 影响因子:0
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ITOH Takao其他文献
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{{ truncateString('ITOH Takao', 18)}}的其他基金
Wood species used for wooden cultural properties in China
中国木制文化遗产使用的木种
- 批准号:
23501221 - 财政年份:2011
- 资助金额:
$ 1.73万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Construction of database on the microscopic features of Chinese wood
中国木材微观特征数据库的构建
- 批准号:
20580187 - 财政年份:2008
- 资助金额:
$ 1.73万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Dynamic analysis of cellulose synthases in xylem cells
木质部细胞纤维素合酶的动态分析
- 批准号:
12306009 - 财政年份:2000
- 资助金额:
$ 1.73万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
The construction of wood identification system with the aid of loading microscopic images of wood
加载木材显微图像的木材识别系统的构建
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06556030 - 财政年份:1994
- 资助金额:
$ 1.73万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Developmental Scientific Research (B)
Molecular Construction on the Formation of Cell Wall by Immunofluorescence Microscopy
免疫荧光显微镜下细胞壁形成的分子构建
- 批准号:
03454080 - 财政年份:1991
- 资助金额:
$ 1.73万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)
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