Research on the Support for the Elderly in the Main Local Cities

地方主要城市老年人赡养状况调查

• 批准号: 60450033
• 负责人: HARADA Takashi
• 金额: $ 2.69万
• 依托单位: Kagoshima Keizai University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 1985
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1985 至 1987
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-60450033/
• 关键词: Support for the elderly; Family types; Temysorally separated living arrangement with thsir adult children; Living distance from their children; Modified extendad family; 修正拡大家族; 老人の単独世帯

1. The major finding of this research is that the ratis of the elderly who live with their adult children was significantly low(34.4%) It is sig- nificantly lower than that of national average(65.6%).2. It is caused by the great number of the temporally separated living urrangement with thein abult children. Moreover, they start to live together at the very late of their life stage. As for female, 80 years old and over in this research, most of them are living with their adult children.3. As for the low ratis of living together with their children, thers is sig- nificaint difference among social status. Proffssionals, technicalworker sales workers on over accounts, production protess workero and lafourers are less living with their children. On the other hand, the clerks are highir.4. The higher percentage of the elderly who live thensilves have their children nearly their houses, It is estimated that the elderly who have children and live alone are about 12 percent. Howover, except one person the elderly over 80 years old who live alone have thier childrein in their neiglbourhood.5. As for the life satisfaction, 41.1 percent of men and 34.4 percent of women answered that their families were msst important, Secondly, 21.9 percent of men and 17.5 percent of women answered hoffies.

1.本研究的主要发现是：老年人与成年子女同住的比例非常低（34.4%），显著低于全国平均水平（65.6%）.这是由于大量的时间分离的生活安排与成年子女。此外，他们在生命的最后阶段开始生活在一起。本研究中80岁及以上的女性，大多与成年子女同住.与子女同住率低，与社会地位有显著差异。专业人员、技术人员、销售人员、生产保护人员和工人与孩子住在一起的时间更少。另一方面，办事员的职位很高。有子女的独居老人的比例较高，据估计，有子女的独居老人约占12%。然而，除了一个人外，80岁以上的独居老人都把孩子留在了他们的社区。在生活满意度方面，41.1%的男性和34.4%的女性回答家庭最重要，其次是21.9%的男性和17.5%的女性回答家庭最重要。

项目成果

上子武次 等論: "日本の社会学第4巻現代家族" 東大出版会, 280 (1987)

Takeji Ueko等：《日本社会学第4卷现代家庭》东京大学出版社，280（1987）