Novel Carbon-Carbon Bond Formation Utilizing Selective C-H Bond Insertion by Carbenes.
Novel Carbon-Carbon Bond Formation Utilizing Selective C-H Bond Insertion by Carbenes.
批准号:
63470080
负责人:
OKU Akira
金额:
$3.26万
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)
财政年份:
1988
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1988 至 1989
中文摘要
1988年:(1)研究了各种卡宾的区域选择性C-H插入或醇盐的最佳反应条件。(2)除了醇盐,其他基板进行选择性插入卡宾进行了研究。1989:(3)发现了t-BuOK对低温下溴代硫代卡宾反应的促进作用,并研究了它们作为卡宾源的反应活性。(4)环丙醇衍生物,如环丙酮半缩醛和氰醇与未受阻碍的卡宾反应,以高产率产生新的开环环加成丙酸酯。(5)研究了一种新型的环乙基卡宾-亲核试剂三组分联合反应,发现氧鎓叶立德中间体的形成是该反应的关键步骤。
英文摘要
1988: (1) Optimized reaction conditions for regioselective C-H insertion or alkoxides by a variety of carbenes were examined. (2) In addition to alkoxides, other substrates which undergo selective insertion by carbenes were investigated. Enolate anion, nitrile carbanion, and alkyllithium were found to undergo selective - C-H insertion.1989: (3) Promotion effect of t-BuOK on the reaction of bromolithiocarbenoids at low temperatures was found and their reactivity as carbene sources was investigated. (4) Reaction of cyclopropanol derivatives such as cyclopropanone hemiacetals and cyanohydrins with unencumbered carbenes yielded novel ring-opened cycloadduct propionates in high yields. (5) A novel-type of three-component joint reactions between cyclic etliercarbene - nucleophile was investigated to find that the formation of oxonium ylide intermediate is the key step of this reaction.
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T. Harada, T. Katsuhira, A. Oku: "Stereoselective Synthesis of gem-Disubstuted Cyclopropanes from gem-Dibromocyclopropanes." Tetrahedron Lett., 30, 6039-6040 (1989).
T. Harada、T. Katsuhira、A. Oku:“从宝石二溴环丙烷立体选择性合成宝石取代环丙烷。”
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通讯作者:
T.Harada: "Stereoselective Synthesis of gem-Disubstituted Cyclopropanes from gem-Dibromocyclopropanes." Tetrahedron Lett.29. 6039-6040 (1989)
T.Harada:“从宝石二溴环丙烷立体选择性合成宝石二取代环丙烷。”
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A.Oku: "Rhodium(II)-Catalyzed Intramolecular Carbenoid Reaction.Novel Ring-Cleaving Rearrangement of(Tetrahy drofurylacetyl)diazomethane" J.Am.Chem.Soc.
A.Oku:“铑(II)催化的分子内类胡萝卜素反应。(四氢呋喃乙酰基)重氮甲烷的新型环裂重排”J.Am.Chem.Soc。
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Akira Oku: "Stereochemical Aspects in the Insertion by Alkylidenemethylene Carbenoids into the -C-H Bond of Alkoxides." J.Org.Chem.53. 3086-3098 (1988)
Akira Oku:“亚烷基亚甲基类胡萝卜素插入醇盐 -C-H 键中的立体化学方面。”
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A.Oku: "Novel Ring-Opening Addition Reaction of Cyclopropanols with Carbenes" J.Chem.Soc.,Chem.Commun.1990. (1990)
A.Oku:“环丙醇与卡宾的新型开环加成反应”J.Chem.Soc.,Chem.Commun.1990。
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共 18 条
Study on the Monomer Recycling of Plastic Wastes to Feedstock Chemicals.
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批准号:17560727
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项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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资助金额:$2.11万
-
财政年份:2005
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负责人:OKU Akira
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依托单位:
Multi-Dimensional Interactions in Ensembled Molecular System
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批准号:09045035
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项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research
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资助金额:$2.5万
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财政年份:1997
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负责人:OKU Akira
-
依托单位:
Reaction Design of Medium-sized Ring Structure Based on the Working Hypothesis of Ethereal Oxonium Ylide Formation
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批准号:08455416
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项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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资助金额:$4.93万
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财政年份:1996
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负责人:OKU Akira
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依托单位:
海外基金