The zooarchaeological approach on he origina and diffusion of domesticated animals in the East Asia, focusing on cattle, horse and pig

动物考古学方法研究东亚驯养动物的起源和传播，重点关注牛、马和猪

• 批准号: 15202023
• 负责人: MATSUI Akira
• 金额: $ 31.45万
• 依托单位: National Research Institute Cultural Properties, Nara
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
• 财政年份: 2003
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2003 至 2006
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-15202023/
• 关键词: Domestication; Zooarchaeology; Ancient DNA; Stable Isotope; Diet; Morphology; Bone Manure; Pigs

We had visited Korea, China, Taiwan and Russia in this project. In Korea, we could take part in the excavation of Kimhae shellmidden conducted by Kyonnum Archaeological Institute in 2004 and advised them for its environmental analysis. Our project team for identification of the domesticated animals among the wild ones is invited by many archaeological units in East Asian countries. Dr. Minagawa could succeeded in identifying the domesticated animals from wild ones by means of the different feeding habit that was chased by stable isotopic analysis. Dr. Ishiguro could found the Eastern Asiatic domestic pig's DNA in the archaeological pig bones recovered from some archaeological sites in Japan during Jomon and Yayoi era. Our results are published in several English journals and monograph. We could identify the domesticated pigs and they were more than 7000 bp. in Okinawa Islands and it was far older than the archaeologists and zoologists had ever thought.

在这个项目中，我们访问了韩国、中国、台湾和俄罗斯。在韩国，我们可以参与Kyonnum考古研究所2004年对Kimhae shellmidden进行的挖掘，并为其环境分析提供建议。我们的野生动物中驯养动物鉴定项目组受到东亚国家许多考古单位的邀请。稻川博士可以通过稳定同位素分析追踪到的不同摄食习性，成功地区分驯养动物和野生动物。石黑一郎博士在日本一些考古遗址出土的绳索和弥生时代的考古猪骨中发现了东亚家猪的DNA。我们的研究成果发表在多个英文期刊和专著上。我们可以对驯化的猪进行鉴定，它们的长度超过7000个碱基。在冲绳群岛，它比考古学家和动物学家想象的要古老得多。

项目成果

Fundamentals of zooarchaeology in Japan and East Asia

• 发表时间: 2007
• 作者: 松井 章

Polymorphisms of caprine PrP gene detected in Japan

• DOI: 10.1292/jvms.67.321
• 发表时间: 2005-03-01
• 期刊: JOURNAL OF VETERINARY MEDICAL SCIENCE
• 影响因子: 1.2
• 作者: Kurosaki, Y;Ishiguro, N;Shinagawa, M
• 通讯作者: Shinagawa, M

食-原始・古代と現代-

食物——原始、古代和现代——

• 发表时间: 2005
• 期刊: 日本の考古学 下
• 作者: Soshi;T.;Hagiwara;H.;松井 章
• 通讯作者: 松井 章

松井章: "動物祭祀"いくつもの日本 神々のいる風景. 7巻. 89-119 (2003)

Akira Matsui：“动物仪式”有许多日本神灵的风景。卷 7. 89-119 (2003)

Salmon exploitation in Archaeology-A New Approach

考古学中的鲑鱼开发——一种新方法

• 发表时间: 2003
• 作者: Matsui;A.
• 通讯作者: A.