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The Research of the Linkage between Economic Cooperation and Human Rights

经济合作与人权的联系研究

基本信息

批准号：
10420006
负责人：
MATSUI Yoshiro
金额：
$ 2.69万
依托单位：
Nagoya University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B).
财政年份：
1998
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1998 至 2000
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

It might be still mainly the States that could regulate the negative effects produced by the so-called globalization, although it is now clear that the sovereign States' role is limited for the solution of global issues, for example, maintenance of peace. protection of Human Rights and environment. Within the framework of the ideological situation on the present-day world, through the concept of the 'international law of cooperation', the functioning of the cooperation should be controlled from the point of view of a world public sphere.As a result of the analysis of the international economic institutions, the world trade order has been transformed through the changing pattern of the conflict of interests among the groups of nations, and the further multi-nationalization of corporations. Such transformation could be observed especially in the agricultural problem.The pattern of the regulation of the navigational rights of vessels in order to protect environment has been changed and examined in detail. These changes are coincided with the transformation of the nature of the IMO.In the framework of the Convention on Climate Change, the mechanism of flexibility' should be detailed and the 'non-compliance procedure' be established. These tasks emerged clearly from the preparatory negotiations for the sixth Meeting of the Contracting Parties. Such phenomena are typical in the protection of environment, which is gradually recognized as the Human Rights problems.The above research results clearly signify the effectiveness and productivity of the viewpoint of this research Project. The purpose was, to draw the global picture, through the many-sided and comprehensive analysis. of the tendency of make linkage between the economic cooperation and Human Rights protection, which rapidly developed within the ideological changes in the international society after the collapse of the Cold War.

尽管现在很明显，主权国家在解决全球问题，例如维持和平方面的作用有限，但仍可能主要是国家来管理所谓的全球化所产生的负面影响。保护人权和环境。在当今世界意识形态的框架内，通过“国际合作法”的概念，应该从世界公共领域的角度来控制合作的运作。通过对国际经济制度的分析，世界贸易秩序已经通过国家集团之间利益冲突的变化格局和公司的进一步国际化而发生了变化。这种变化在农业问题上表现得尤为明显。为保护环境而对船舶航权进行规制的模式已经发生了变化，并得到了详细的审视。这些变化与国际货币基金组织性质的转变不谋而合。在《气候变化公约》的框架内，应详细规定灵活性机制，并建立‘不遵守程序’。缔约方第六次会议的筹备谈判明确提出了这些任务。这些现象在环境保护中是典型的，逐渐被认为是人权问题。上述研究结果清楚地表明了本研究项目观点的有效性和生产力。目的是通过多方面和全面的分析，描绘出全球的图景。经济合作与人权保护相结合的趋势是在冷战结束后国际社会意识形态变化中迅速发展起来的。