Design Proposal to Conserve an Environmental-Conscious Settlement in Korea

为了寻找与当地环境特征相关的环境设计方式，我们对韩国河回村这一传统民俗村落进行了调查。结果：(1)根据历史资料，总结了河回的背景。从而明确了河回在传统村落中的地位。(2)可以说，河回的建筑布局是由风随原则构成的，但又与其自身的坡度密切相关。(3)通过实地调查和问卷调查，明确了河回村在追求现代生活和打造旅游景点的过程中所发生的变化。(4)确定了独特的地理特征和群落形态对夏季热环境和冬季风环境的影响。(5)通过调查，明确了两个阳板不同朝向房屋的热、光、风环境，并对不同系统修复的两套房屋的热环境改善提出了新的修复方法。基于我们的研究结果，我们举办了一个关于环境设计的论坛，以保护Hahoe居民的定居点。从而明确了进一步研究的课题。

In order to look for ways of environmental design related to the characteristic of local environment, we investigated in Hahoe as a traditional folk village, Korea. As the results,(1) We summarized background of Hahoe based on historical materials. Thereby, the position of Hahoe in the traditional village was clarified.(2) It can be said that the layout of buildings of Hahoe was constituted by the principle of Fengsui, but it was related closely to its own gradient.(3) It was clarified the actual state of residence and Hahoe village which have been changing with pursuit of the modern life and making a tourist spot, by the field and questionnaire survey.(4) It was made sure that peculiar geographical feature and colonial morphology have an effect on thermal environment in summer and wind environment in winter.(5) We clarified thermal, lighting and wind environment in tow yangban's houses facing different direction and proposed new repair methods on thermal environmental improvement in both houses repaired by different system by the survey.Based on our results, we held a forum on the environmental design to conserve settlement with residents of Hahoe. Thereby, the subject of further study was clarified.