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Search for drought stress tolerant rubber producing plant in China.

寻找中国耐干旱胁迫的橡胶生产植物。

基本信息

批准号：
14404012
负责人：
FUKUSAKI Eiichiro
金额：
$ 8.32万
依托单位：
Osaka University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份：
2002
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2002 至 2004
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

The western parts of China were surveyed for seeking of drought resistant rubber producing plants. A drought tolerant cis-rubber producing plant,‘Periplocas' were investigated for their habituation area in Yan'an, Xian, Yanling and Huaxian, Shaanxi China. Four genera of Periplocas plants have been observed in China. All of the seeds derived from collected Periploca Plants were identified to be Periploca sepium.The habituation area of Apocynum venetum and Poacynum hendersonii, latex rubber producing Apocynaceae plants, were investigated in Xinjan uygur autonomous region, Takla Makan, Hotan area of Pamir plateau, Nigxia Huizu autonomous region, Yinchun, Huang (center of Yellow river).Apocynum venetum and Poacynum hendersonii were collectively called to be ‘Lobuma', whose lattices and phloem fiber have been used as adhesion bond and textiles respectively. Those are extreme arid areas where small rainfall less than 100 mm per one year is observed.A rubber dandelion, ‘Taraxacum koksagbyz' that is accumulated rubber in its root was observed in Kaxgar, Pamir plateau and Kazakhstan. It has been investigated as a possible candidate of a rubber producer in 1960's. However a usage of rubber dandelion has been estimated to be low value because of a complicated procedure which are essential for rubber preparation from it. This time, many varieties of novel rubber dandelion have been found.A possibility of ‘Tochu', Eucommia ulmoides, for practical trans rubber production was investigated in Mu Us Shamo (Ordos) of Henan China, which is arid area (less than 800 mm rainfall per one year).In addition, several biotechnological studies have been performed for Periploca, Tochu, and rubber producing mushroom.

为了寻找抗旱橡胶植物，对我国西部地区进行了调查。对耐旱的顺丁橡胶生产植物杠柳在陕西延安、西安、炎陵和华县的适应区进行了调查。中国杠柳属植物有4个属。对新疆维吾尔自治区、塔克拉玛干、帕米尔高原和田地区、宁夏回族自治区、银川、黄罗布麻（Apocynumvenetum）和大花白麻（Poacynumhendersonii）统称为"Lobuma"，其晶格和韧皮纤维分别用作粘合剂和纺织品。在哈萨克斯坦、帕米尔高原和喀什地区发现了一种橡胶树--蒲公英（Taraxacumkoksagbyz），其根中积累着大量的橡胶。60年代，它被作为橡胶生产商的可能候选者进行了研究。然而，橡胶树的用途一直被认为是低价值的，因为从橡胶树制备橡胶的过程是必不可少的。这次，发现了许多新的橡胶树品种。在中国河南鄂尔多斯的毛乌素沙漠，研究了“Tochu”，Eurocumulmoides用于实际生产反式橡胶的可能性。此外，还对杠柳属、竹茹属和橡胶蘑菇进行了生物技术研究。

项目成果

期刊论文数量（56）

专著数量（0）

科研奖励数量（0）

会议论文数量（0）

专利数量（0）

燕龍茶フラボノイド含有飲料の正常高知高血圧者および軽症高血圧者に対する降圧効果

恩龙茶类黄酮饮料对正常高血压和轻度高血压的降压作用。

DOI：
发表时间：
2005
期刊：
Health Science 21 No.1
影响因子：
0
作者：
Atsushi Deguchi;Taichi Goto;梶本修身ほか
通讯作者：
梶本修身ほか

Rapid and high-resolution analysis of geometric polyprenol homologues by connected octadecylsilylated monolithic silicacolumns in high-performance liquid chromatography.

通过连接的十八烷基甲硅烷基化整体硅胶柱在高效液相色谱中快速、高分辨率地分析几何聚异戊二烯醇同系物。

DOI：
发表时间：
2004
期刊：
J Sep Sci 27
影响因子：
0
作者：
Bamba;T. ほか
通讯作者：
T. ほか

玉泉幸一郎, 福崎英一郎, 他: "ゴム産生植物(Periploca sepium Bunge)ペリプロカの葉茎からの細分化"九大農学部演習林報告. 86. 42-50 (2003)

Koichiro Tamaizumi、Eiichiro Fukusaki 等人：“橡胶生产植物（Periploca sepium Bunge）从叶和茎的细分”九州大学农学部实验林报告 86. 42-50 (2003)。

DOI：
发表时间：
期刊：
影响因子：
0
作者：
通讯作者：

Introduction of foreign gene into Periploca (Peroploca sepium Bunge).

将外源基因导入Periploca (Peroploca sepium Bunge)。

DOI：
发表时间：
2003
期刊：
Kyushu Journal of Forest Research (ed. Japanese) 56
影响因子：
0
作者：
Miyabashira;A.;K.Gyokusen;T.Sando;E.Fukusaki;A.Kobayashi;Y.Nakazawa;T.Bamba;Y.Su
通讯作者：
Y.Su

trans-rubber produced by Tochu

Tochu生产的反式橡胶