Development of lifestyle-modification assessing system of preventive medicine by comprehensive health-index

综合健康指数预防医学生活方式改变评估系统的开发

• 批准号: 11557029
• 负责人: MORIMOTO Kanehisa
• 金额: $ 6.91万
• 依托单位: Osaka University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 1999
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1999 至 2001
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-11557029/
• 关键词: Colonic adenoma; Colon cancer; Lifestyle; Exercise; Fat; Random sampling; Clinical trial; Nutrition therapy; 大腸腺腫

The subjects were workers m a camera maker company Lifestyle information was obtained by a self-administered questionaire m the annual health-Check-ups, Healthy lifestyles, or "good health practices" examined were, 1) not, smoking, 2) not drinking, too, much alcohol, 3)r doing physical exercise regularly, 4) sleeping more than 6 h per night, 5) keeping, nutritional, balance In meals, G) not working longer than 10 h a day, 7) having breakfast everyday, and 8) not having too much perceived stress Healthiness of lifestyles was assessed,by calculating Health Practice Index (HPI), the number of good health practices they do : The persons were usually categorized into 3 groups having good, moderate and poor lifestyles by HPIThe general health status was assessed by the ridit analysis of the incidence of abnormal values sin bloody biochemistry, blood-pressure, and urine tests of multiphasic health check-ups. The general health wash found to decrease with aging ; but to vary a lot according to their lifestyles For example, the mean level of somatic health of the persons having poor lifestyles m the 20's was about the same that of those with good lifestyles in the 40's. According to the results of G-yr follow-up of 2148 workers, the unhealthy workers were found to have had significantly higher asks for the developments of chronic diseases such as heart attack, liver disease, and diabetes

受试者是相机制造商公司的工人，生活方式信息是通过年度健康检查中的自我管理问卷获得的，健康的生活方式或“良好的健康习惯”检查为，1）不吸烟，2）不饮酒，太多酒精，3）定期进行体育锻炼，4）每晚睡眠超过6小时，5）保持营养，膳食平衡，G）每天工作时间不超过10小时， 7）每天吃早餐，8）没有太多的压力通过计算健康实践指数（HPI），即他们所做的良好健康习惯的数量来评估生活方式的健康状况：通常根据HPI将人们分为良好、中等和不良生活方式3组。 多阶段健康检查。一般的健康洗涤剂被发现会随着年龄的增长而减少；例如，20 多岁生活方式不良的人的躯体健康平均水平与 40 多岁生活方式良好的人大致相同。根据对2148名工人的G年跟踪结果发现，健康状况不佳的工人患心脏病、肝病、糖尿病等慢性病的几率明显更高

项目成果

Inoue-Sakurai,C.: "Posttraumatic Stress and Lifestyles Are Associated with Natural Killer Cell Activity in Victims of the Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake in Japan."Prev.Med.. 31. 467-473 (2000)

Inoue-Sakurai,C.：“日本阪神淡路地震受害者的创伤后压力和生活方式与自然杀伤细胞活性有关。”Prev.Med.. 31. 467-473 (2000)

Pan,J.B.: "P300 habituation from auditory single-stimulus and oddball paradigms."Int,J.Psychophysiol.. 37. 149-153 (2000)

Pan, J.B.：“来自听觉单刺激和奇怪范式的 P300 习惯化。”Int, J.Psychophysiol.. 37. 149-153 (2000)

Takeuchi,T.: "Mechanism of oxidative DNA damage induction in a strict anaerobe, Prevotella melaninogenica. FEMS Microbiology letters"FEMS Microbiol.Lett.. 192. 133-138 (2000)

Takeuchi,T.：“严格厌氧菌 Prevotella melaninogenica 中氧化 DNA 损伤诱导的机制。FEMS 微生物学快报”FEMS Microbiol.Lett.. 192. 133-138 (2000)

Yang,X.: "Prevalence of Helicobacter pylori Infection Japan : Relation to Educational Levels and Hygienic Conditions"Environ.Health Prev.Med.. 4. 202-206 (1999)

杨X.：“日本幽门螺杆菌感染的流行情况：与教育水平和卫生条件的关系”Environ.Health Prev.Med.. 4. 202-206 (1999)

Takeshita, T.: "Association of the ADH2 genotypes, with skin response atter ethanol exposure in Japanese male university students"Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 25. 1264-1269 (2001)

Takeshita, T.：“ADH2 基因型与日本男大学生乙醇暴露后皮肤反应的关联”Alcohol Clin Exp Res。