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Effect of Industrial Development on Global Environment

工业发展对全球环境的影响

基本信息

批准号：
11691146
负责人：
MOCHIMARU Yoshihiro
金额：
$ 5.12万
依托单位：
Tokyo Institute of Technology
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份：
1999
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1999 至 2001
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-11691146/
关键词：
the globe environment preservation Asia industry activity

项目摘要

On-site investigations on environment, collection of data on environment were conducted at various Asian areas to clarify the impact of industrialization on environment.Recent environmental status in Malaysia can be found through Air Pollutant Index in Malaysian Environmental Quality Report, including the haze problem.Past air quality in Thailand was reported in Pollution Control Department Annual Report to show worse levels especially in suspended particles in Bangkok.Air pollutant emission levels from Samchonpo thermal power plant, Kwangyang works ( Pohang Steel Co. ) in Korea, as well as from Japanese thermal power plants are very low in excellent status internationally.Generally TSP ( totally suspended particles ) contents in China nationwidely were and are found to be severely high.Since noise or vibration levels produced by an industrial product are regarded recently as an important measure to maintain a life of good quality, efforts toward reducing noise and vibration in environment in Thai and Indonesia are described in detail.The state on treatment on disposal of waste in Laos is discussed.Some aspects from geotechnical and geological engineering in Asia are discussed.Serious problems in disposal of municipal waste in Thailand and Nepal are discussed.By-product mineral admixtures from Thailand, the Philippines, Vietnam, and Japan are compared in detail.

为了弄清工业化对环境的影响，我们在亚洲各地区进行了现场环境调查，收集了环境数据。通过马来西亚环境质量报告中的空气污染指数，可以了解马来西亚最近的环境状况。包括烟霾问题。污染控制部门年度报告中报告了泰国过去的空气质量，显示出更差的水平，特别是在悬浮颗粒方面，曼谷.光阳工厂三春浦热电厂的空气污染物排放水平（浦项钢铁公司）在韩国，以及日本火力发电厂在国际上的优秀地位都很低。一般来说，（总悬浮颗粒）由于工业产品产生的噪声或振动水平最近被认为是一个严重的问题，详细介绍了泰国和印度尼西亚为保持良好生活质量而采取的重要措施，即减少环境中的噪音和振动。讨论了老挝在废物处理方面的情况。讨论了亚洲岩土工程和地质工程方面的一些问题。讨论了泰国和尼泊尔在城市废物处理方面存在的严重问题。泰国、菲律宾、越南、日本进行了详细的比较。