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Study for the System Development of Educational Program on Emergency and Disaster Medicine with Computer Simulations

计算机模拟急救与灾害医学教育项目系统开发研究

基本信息

批准号：
12470514
负责人：
ISHII Noboru
金额：
$ 7.04万
依托单位：
Kobe University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份：
2000
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2000 至 2002
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-12470514/
关键词：
Emergency Medical Service Education Emergency Medicine Emergency Medical Earthquake Disaster Plant Explosion 3-D Space Model Computer Simulation Triage Simulation トリアージコンピュータシミュレーション

项目摘要

Research Purpose: This study aims at developing the educational computer system for emergency and disaster medicine by using computer simulation systems, which can be expected appropriate educative effect according to one's level and profession. The system is going to provide self-learning program like computer games especially for the medical personnel and students, who are busy studying and their work.The Planning: In 2000, we collected and analyzed the related information on disaster medicine at the earthquake both domestically and abroad, and input the date into a computer. Moreover, we recorded and edited the picture image required for drawing up a scenario on initial emergency management at the quake. In 2001, we pointed out the problems on initial medical management at disaster, drew up a scenario based on the practical side of emergency medicine, and began to develop the three dimensional computer program, which enabled us to simulate the situation just after the disaster, in cooperation with a computer simulation software developer. In 2002, we drew up a scenario including computer graphics in cooperation with the computer experts and created a simulation model in 3-D virtual space, which could simulate the disaster site.Results: In the face of complexities and difficulties, we could not manage to complete the simulation scenario for the earthquake disaster within the term of this project. However, as the first step for drawing up the scenario, we created a 3-D virtual disaster site of plant explosion, in cooperation with a computer simulation software developer. With using this virtual space model, we are creating a prototype of the educational system for triage simulation training at the site, and it is completed in this April. Hence we continue the study for developing the computer model envisioned earthquake disaster.

研究目的：本研究旨在利用计算机仿真系统开发应急与灾害医学教学计算机系统，实现因材施教，因材施教。该系统将提供像电脑游戏这样的自学程序，特别是为忙于学习和工作的医务人员和学生。规划：2000年，我们收集并分析了国内外地震灾害医学的相关信息，并将数据输入电脑。此外，我们还记录和编辑了制定地震初期应急管理方案所需的图片。2001年，我们指出了灾害初期医疗管理中存在的问题，从急诊医学的实际角度出发，制定了一个场景，并与计算机模拟软件开发商合作，开始开发三维计算机程序，使我们能够模拟灾难发生后的情况。2002年，我们与计算机专家合作，制定了一个包括计算机图形学在内的场景，并在三维虚拟空间中创建了一个模拟灾难现场的模拟模型。结果：面对复杂和困难，我们无法在项目期限内完成地震灾害的模拟场景。然而，作为拟定场景的第一步，我们与计算机模拟软件开发商合作，创建了一个三维的虚拟工厂爆炸灾难现场。利用这个虚拟空间模型，我们正在为现场的分诊模拟训练创建一个教育系统的原型，并于今年4月完成。在此基础上，我们继续研究开发地震灾害预测的计算机模型。