Study on the house design and living sytle in the cold region of Northeast China - Comparative research on house planning theory of Japan and China

东北寒冷地区房屋设计与居住方式研究——中日房屋规划理论比较研究

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    12574009
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 6.53万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    日本
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
  • 财政年份:
    2000
  • 资助国家:
    日本
  • 起止时间:
    2000 至 2002
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

We surveyed the house plan and people's lives of farm houses and urban apartment houses in Dalian, Shenyang and Haerbin in Norhteast China between 2000 and 2003. These three cities are typical big ones in northern region of China. The research work was completed with the cooporation of universities of China. We cleared many characteristics of house form and living style as follows.1) People have the typical house form with the original heating system of Kang peculiar to the northern region of China. Kang is very popular in rural districts. They adopt Kang both in traditional houses and new houses.2) Kang is not only heating equipment. It is surely multi-functional system. That is, people use Kang as sleeping bed, sitting bench, work-table, playing space and so on.3) We think, one of the most important functions of Kang is the clean floor space on it. People don't sit directly on the floor at all. People don't walk on the floor with their bare feet. People can sit directly on the Kang floor and enjoy their life in their bare feet.4) Accordingly the Kang room is multi-purpose space. The room is serving as bedroom, living room, drawing room and so on. Namely the Kang room is both energy intensive and space-intensive. So it is very rational and is suitable for the life in the northern countries.5) Also in urban apartment houses, we can find the typical life style similar to the case of farmhouses. Namely people use their bed in multi-purpose way.6) Generally the northern China house design and living style are original and common to the northern countries. So we should study to prepare the new house planning and design suitable for the northern life in China and Japan.
2000 - 2003年,我们对大连、沈阳、哈尔滨三个城市的农村住宅和城市公寓的户型和居住情况进行了调查。这三个城市是我国北方地区典型的大城市。本研究工作是在国内高校的合作下完成的。明确了其房屋形态和居住方式的诸多特征:1)具有典型的中国北方地区特有的炕式原始供暖系统的房屋形态;炕在农村很受欢迎。无论是在传统住宅还是在新住宅中,他们都采用了炕。它确实是一个多功能系统。也就是说,人们使用炕作为睡床,坐板凳,工作台,游戏空间等。3)我们认为,炕最重要的功能之一是它的清洁地板空间。人们不直接坐在地板上。人们不会光着脚在地板上走。人们可以直接坐在炕上,光脚享受生活。4)因此,炕房是多功能空间。该房间是作为卧室,客厅,客厅等。即炕房是既能源密集型和空间密集型。因此,它是非常合理的,是适合生活在北方国家。5)也在城市公寓,我们可以找到典型的生活方式类似的情况下,农舍。也就是说,人们可以多用途地使用他们的床。6)一般来说,北方中国的房屋设计和居住风格是原始的,也是北方国家的共同点。因此,我们应该研究准备适合中国和日本北方生活的新住宅规划和设计。

项目成果

期刊论文数量(36)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
Koichi Okamoto, Takahiro Noguchi, etc.: "Usage charecteristic of living spaces of urban apartmetn house unit in Dalian through the sense of cleanliness - Study on the northern life and design of house in Northeast China"Proceedings of the 4th internationa
冈本浩一、野口贵宏等:《从清洁感看大连城市公寓住宅单元居住空间的使用特征——东北北方生活与住宅设计研究》第四届国际住宅设计学会论文集
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    0
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岡本浩一, 野口孝博他: "大連市都市集合住宅の清浄感からみた居住様式と空間構成-中国北方居住様式の近代化に関する研究"日本建築学会技術報告集. No.16. 207-212 (2002)
冈本浩一、野口贵宏等:《大连市城市住宅区清洁视角下的生活方式与空间构成——中国北方生活方式现代化研究》日本建筑学会技术报告第16号。 207-212(2002))
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    0
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山下義行, 野口孝博他: "大連・ハルビン市における集合住宅の空間構成と居住様式-中国北方居住様式の近代化に関する研究"日本建築学会技術報告集. No.16. 213-216 (2002)
山下义幸、野口贵宏等:《大连、哈尔滨公寓楼的空间构成与居住方式——中国北方居住方式现代化研究》日本建筑学会技术报告第16.213-216号(2002年)
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    0
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野口孝博他: "大連市における農村戸建住宅の空間構成と住まい方の変化-カンを中心とする中国北方居住様式に関する調査研究"日本建築学会技術報告集. No.17(掲載決定). (2003)
野口贵宏等:《大连市农村独立住宅空间构成与居住方式的变迁——以康为中心的中国北方居住方式研究》日本建筑学会技术报告第17号(出版)(2003年)。
  • DOI:
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  • 影响因子:
    0
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Koichi Okamoto, Takahiro Noguchi, etc.: "Usage characteric of living spaces of urban apartment house unit in Dalian through the sense of cleanliness -study on the nonthern life and design of house in Northeast China"Proceedings of the 4th International Sy
冈本浩一、野口贵宏等:“从清洁感看大连城市公寓单元居住空间的使用特征——东北地区的非传统生活与住宅设计研究”第四届国际建筑学会论文集
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    0
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NOGUCHI Takahiro其他文献

Study on the changing process of farmhouses in Hokkaido-results of 2005 tracing survey-Part 1 Purpose of the survey and plan configuration and living environment of farmhouses-
北海道农舍变迁过程研究-2005年追踪调查结果-第1部分 农舍调查及规划配置与居住环境的目的-
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
    2007
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
    OTONOI Nao;NOGUCHI Takahiro;SUMIYA Hiroshi;MORISHITA Mitsuru;KEI Fumihiro;KAMOGAWA Yuko;OTSUKI Masahiro;NISHIMURA Shin-ya;TSUKIDATE Toshiei;ADACHI Takeo;Philippe BONNIN and Jennifer HASAE
  • 通讯作者:
    Philippe BONNIN and Jennifer HASAE
Plan configuration and living environment of farmhouses in Hokkaido -Result of research in 2005 -Improvement on extended family's houses, and transformation of guests and workspaces' areas-
北海道农舍的规划配置和居住环境 -2005年的研究结果 -大家庭住宅的改善以及宾客和工作空间的改造-

NOGUCHI Takahiro的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('NOGUCHI Takahiro', 18)}}的其他基金

Study on the universal design house for the aged and his independent life in snowy cold region
雪寒地区通用型老年住宅及独立生活设计研究
  • 批准号:
    14350318
  • 财政年份:
    2002
  • 资助金额:
    $ 6.53万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
Study on the northern design and planning of collective house with common space for winter life and communities in snowy regions
北方雪区冬季公共空间集体住宅及社区设计规划研究
  • 批准号:
    11650621
  • 财政年份:
    1999
  • 资助金额:
    $ 6.53万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Moving Activities of the Aged and House Planning for Their Self-supporting Life in Hokkaido
北海道老年人的搬家活动及自立生活的房屋规划
  • 批准号:
    08650707
  • 财政年份:
    1996
  • 资助金额:
    $ 6.53万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Study on the HousingーForm and Gathering Style of Houses in Snowy Region in Japan
日本雪域房屋的房屋形式及聚集方式研究
  • 批准号:
    01550463
  • 财政年份:
    1989
  • 资助金额:
    $ 6.53万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

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