A Study on Skill Knowledge Acquisition from Human Motion

当维修技术人员维修空调系统或工厂工人操作机器人系统时，存在适当和高效的工作流程。更好的工作流程是通过工人通过经验获得的技能来实现的。最好将改进后的工作流程以手工形式记录下来，并与其他工人共享。然而，记录工作流程是一项耗时的任务。为了使文档自动化，我们开发了一种使用IC加速计观察工人运动的方法，并建立了一个程序，可以根据记录的工作过程自动生成手册。服务技术人员或工人在检查和维修机械时移动。他走路，按下开关，看着电表。有经验的技术员的行为比新手更有效率，通过观察训练有素、经验丰富的工人的工作过程，我们可以学到很多东西。一个有效的工作过程应该作为手册记录下来，并与其他工人共享，因为好的操作手册可以提高工作效率。由于记录工作过程是一项耗时的任务，因此对手动生成系统的需求很大。这就是我们研究的动因。我们正在努力开发一种方法和系统，可以观察一个人的行为，并使用电子媒体将其存储为显性知识。该系统使我们能够分享其他人的知识和经验，以便我们可以提高工作效率和工作效率，例如那些涉及维护和服务的任务。

When a service technician repairs an air-conditioning system, or a factory worker operates a robot system, there exists an appropriate and efficient work process. A better work process is realized through the skills that workers acquire by experience. It is desirable that the improved work process be documented in manual form and shared among other workers. However documenting a work process is a time-consuming task. To automate the documentation, we have developed a method of observing a worker's motion with IC accelerometers and we have built a program that automatically generates a manual from the recorded work process.A service technician or worker moves as he checks and repairs machinery. He walks, pushes switches, and looks at meters. The behavior of an experienced technician is more efficient than that of a novice, and we can learn a lot by observing the work process of a well-trained and experienced worker. An efficient work process should be documented as a manual and shared among other workers, because good operation manuals improve work productivity. There is a keen demand for manual generation systems because documenting a work process is a time-consuming task. This is the motivation of our research. We are working on developing a method and system that can observe a person's behavior and store it as explicit knowledge using electronic media. The system enables us to share the knowledge and experience of other persons, so that we can improve work productivity and efficiency in tasks such as those involved in maintenance and servicing.