Study on the Heishuicheng(黒水城) Documents on Military Affairs at the Northwest Frontier

西北边疆黑水城军事文献研究

• 批准号: 15520435
• 负责人: KONDO Kazunari
• 金额: $ 1.54万
• 依托单位: Waseda University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2003
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2003 至 2004
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-15520435/
• 关键词: Fuyanlu(〓延路); Fort Jintang(金湯城); Kozlov; Khara-Khoto; Jicanglhuizi(寄倉会子); Shengcang(省倉); Yananfu(延安府); The seventh forces(第七将); 中国史; 出土文書; 宋代; 黒水城文書; カズロフ; 牒; 廷安府

There is no other documents of the Song period with names of eras except the Heishui cheng Manuscripts (黒水城文献) which collected in Russia by P.K.Kozlov in 1909. These documents were published at last in 2000 from China and we can read them now. These names of eras are Zhenghe(政和), Xuanhe(宣和),Jingkang(靖康) of Northern Song, Jianyan(建炎) of Southern Song and Fuchang(阜昌) of Qi(斉) which was a puppet nation of Jin(金).This research examined the contents of these documents and annotated translation of some leaves on military affairs at the Northwest Frontier. Many of them are related to a trial on illegal provisions at the Fort Jintang(金湯). This place is located in the present Jintang village of Zhidan county(志丹県), Shanxi sheng(陜西省). Detailed contents are unknown. That is because all of documents are fragments. This region is an important frontal military base to Xixia dynasty(西夏) through all times of Northern Song period. Fort Jintang continued resisting Jurchen(女真) attack and did not surrender to it until the first year of Shaoxing(紹興),1131. We can find it from the name of Jianyan era. Fort Jintang, however, was often occupied by Xixia army and it was the era of Shenzong(神宗) period that the Northern Song became to rule it constantly. In the second year of Yuanfu(元符),1099, the walls of Fort Jintang were constructed by the order of the central government, which remain as relics now. The trial started by an accusation of one civilian whose name was Lishi(李適). There is no explanation about his status. But he was an influential person who can accuse local government officials include the commander of this fort. I suppose that he was a merchant of grain for this fort. This documents gives suggestions in order to understand the system of the granary warehouse that was the most important system for the rule of the borderland.

There is no other documents of the Song period with names of eras except the Heishui cheng Manuscripts (Black Water City Documents) which collected in Russia by P.K.Kozlov in 1909. These documents were published at last in 2000 from China and we can read them now. These names of eras are Zhenghe(正和), Xuanhe(Xuanhe),Jingkang(京康) of Northern Song, Jianyan(久久) of Southern Song and Fuchang(Fuchang) of Qi(斉) which was a puppet nation of Jin(金).This research examined the contents of these documents and annotated translation of some leaves on military affairs at the Northwest Frontier. Many of them are related to a trial on illegal provisions at the Fort Jintang(金濌). all of documents are fragments. This region is an important frontal military base to Xixia dynasty through all times of Northern Song period. Fort Jintang continued resisting Jurchen attack and did not surrender to it until the first year of Shaoxing,1131. We can find it from the name of Jianyan era. Fort Jintang, however, was often occupied by Xixia army and it was the era of Shenzong(神宗) period that the Northern Song became to rule it constantly. In the second year of Yuanfu(元富),1099, the walls of Fort Jintang were constructed by the order of the central government, which remain as relics now. The trial started by an accusation of one civilian whose name was Lishi(李世). There is no explanation about his status. But he was an influential person who can accuse local government officials include the commander of this fort. I suppose that he was a merchant of grain for this fort. This documents gives suggestions in order to understand the system of the granary warehouse that was the most important system for the rule of the borderland.

项目成果

『俄蔵黒水文献』宋辺境軍政文書 裁判案件訳注稿(二)

《嘉藏黑水文学》宋边军政府文件、法庭案件译注（二）

• 发表时间: 2004
• 期刊: 史滴 26
• 作者: 早稲田大学宋代史ゼミナール

An Annotated Translation on the Heishuocheng Manuscripts Collected in Russia : The Historical Documents on Military Affairs at the Northwest Frontier of Song Dynasty, Part 2

俄罗斯所藏黑说成手稿译注:宋代西北边疆军事史料之二

• 发表时间: 2004
• 期刊: SHITEKI NO.26
• 作者: The Seminar of Waseda University on the Song History(Editorial supervisor;Kazunari KONDO)
• 通讯作者: Kazunari KONDO)

『俄蔵黒水城文献』宋西北辺境軍政文書裁判案件訳注稿(二)

“嘉藏黑水堡文献”宋及西北边疆军政文献审判案翻译注释（二）

• 发表时间: 2004
• 期刊: 史滴 26
• 作者: 陳來幸;金子肇;Chen Laixing;金子肇;Chen Laixing;遠藤隆俊;遠藤隆俊;MIZUHA Nobuo;真下 裕之;加藤直人;Chen Laixing;早稲田大学宋代史ゼミナール(監修:近藤一成)
• 通讯作者: 早稲田大学宋代史ゼミナール(監修:近藤一成)

An Annotated Translation on the Heishuocheng Manuscripts Collected in Russia : The Historical Documents on Military Affairs at the Northwest Frontier of Song Dynasty, Part 1

俄藏黑说成稿译注:宋代西北边疆军事史料之一

• 发表时间: 2003
• 期刊: SHITEKI NO.25
• 作者: The Seminar of Waseda University on the Song History(Editorial supervisor;Kazunari KONDO)
• 通讯作者: Kazunari KONDO)

『俄蔵黒水城文献』宋西北辺境軍政文書裁判案件訳注稿(一)序言

《嘉藏黑水堡文书》宋及西北边陲军政府文书审判案译注（一）序言

• 发表时间: 2003
• 期刊: 史滴 25
• 作者: The Seminar of Waseda University on the Song History(Editorial supervisor;Kazunari KONDO);陳來幸;SODA Saburo;Hiroyuki Mashita;近藤一成
• 通讯作者: 近藤一成