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A Study on Development and Conservation of Urban Coastal Environment

城市滨海环境开发与保护研究

基本信息

批准号：
01302050
负责人：
SHIOZAKI Yoshimitsu
金额：
$ 2.56万
依托单位：
Kobe University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Co-operative Research (A)
财政年份：
1989
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1989 至 1990
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-01302050/
关键词：
Castal zone Residential environment Marine city Open space Waterfront park Tokyo bay Osaka bay Hakata bay オ-プンスペ-ス生活施設市民的利用

项目摘要

In 1989, we surveyed a residential estate (Yasio Parktown) adjacent to a waterfront park in Tokyo Bay area. The purpose of this survey is to value the current land use of the coastal are, whose land is utilized as in the downtown area (such as residence, school, shopping facility, medical facility and local service, etc). In order to achieve the purpose, we conducted a questionaire to the residents of Yasio Parktown (5,253 households), which is located in Shinagawa ward of Tokyo in July 1989. Number of distribution is 897. Number of respondents is 835. The ratio of respondents is 93%. With theresult of the quastionaire, it is made clear that there are many problems concerning with life facilities, also in Yashio Parktown, such as transportation, shopping facility, medical facility, etc. In 1990, we aimed open space as important land use for citizen. We made some studies Tokyo waterfront , Koshienhama beach in Nishinomiya city, coastal zone of Sakai city and Uminonakamichi park in Fukuoka city.In the case of Tokyo waterfront park, we made some interview researches to the authorities and made also questionaire survey to the user at the three waterfront park, Ooi, Odaiba and Kasai. In this survey we could get 1005 respondents. Through these surveys it was clear that Tokyo waterfront park is very unique program, and it was estimated very positively by its users.Also we made interview researches to the authority in Fukuoka city and citizen groups in Sakai and Nishinomiya.We have had over 20 times research meetings these two years, and discussed about the planning of environmental managemnt of coastal zone, the issue of development body, relationship between development and local autonomy and citizen participation and so on.

1989年，我们调查了东京湾地区一个毗邻海滨公园的住宅小区（Yasio Parktown）。本次调查的目的是评估沿海地区的土地利用现状，其土地利用与市中心区相同（如住宅、学校、购物设施、医疗设施和当地服务等）。为了达到这一目的，我们于1989年7月对位于东京品川区的Yasio Parktown（5，253户）的居民进行了问卷调查。分发数量为897。受访者人数为835。受访者的比例为93%。调查结果表明，八盐公园城在交通、购物、医疗等生活设施方面存在诸多问题。1990年，我们将开放空间作为市民重要的土地利用。本研究以东京海滨、西宫市的越仙海滩、坂井市的海岸带和福冈市的海之中道公园为研究对象，以东京海滨公园为例，对大井、台场和加塞三个海滨公园的管理者进行了访谈研究，并对使用者进行了问卷调查。在这次调查中，我们可以得到1005名受访者。通过这些调查可以看出，东京海滨公园是一个非常独特的项目，得到了使用者的积极评价。此外，我们还对福冈市政府和坂井、西宫的市民团体进行了访谈研究。近两年来，我们举行了20多次研究会议，讨论了海岸带环境管理的规划、开发机构的问题、发展与地方自治、公民参与的关系等。