权益分类	功能权益	普通用户	{{item.name}}会员
{{category.name}}	{{benefitItem.name}}

Comparative study of Japanese and Western ways of integration of Foreign Workers into local communities.

日本和西方外国工人融入当地社区的方式的比较研究。

基本信息

批准号：
05301018
负责人：
MIYAJIMA Takashi
金额：
$ 4.54万
依托单位：
Ochanomizu University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Co-operative Research (A)
财政年份：
1993
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1993 至 1994
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-05301018/
关键词：
Foreign Workers Iocal Community Education Medical Service Social Security Multicalturarism Rights of Political Participation Public Housing 多文化主歳バイリンガリズム国際化住宅

项目摘要

In 1995 we collected, on the one hand, the materials mainly on social security and education of foreign workers and their families, and were given the informations about those by specialized informants.On the other hand, we made the surveys in two local communities with many foreign residnts : Kawasaki and Toyohashi. in Kawasaki, we made the hearing and the material gathering on housing, work and education of foreigners and confirmed that they need the informations about those and equal treaties as citizen. In Toyohashi where live many Brazllians and Peruvians of Japanese descent, we made the hearing from municipal authorities and interviwed foreign residents about their changing needs on living, job and socal security. The findings that we got therefrom were 1)some of these foreign workers, while seeking better jobs, began to settle down in the community 2)in relation to this, they are hoping to live in a public housing 3)however they are not sufficiently covered by social insurance system especially because of the defects in Japanese pention system.In examinating these materials, we elaborated the scheme for comparative analysis of Japanese and Western ways of integrating foreign workers in local community level. The results of this comparative analysis are presented in our report, T.MIYAJIMA(ed.), Foreign Workers in Local Community, 1995.

1995年，我们一方面收集了有关外国劳动者及其家属的社会保障和教育的资料，并由专门的信息提供者提供了有关这些资料的信息，另一方面，我们在外国人较多的两个地方社区：川崎和丰桥进行了调查。在川崎，我们就外国人的住房、工作和教育进行了听证和材料收集，并确认他们需要有关这些和作为公民的平等条约的信息。在丰桥，居住着许多巴西人和秘鲁人的日本血统，我们听取了市政当局的意见，并采访了外国居民，了解他们对生活，工作和社会保障的需求变化。我们从中得到的发现是：1）这些外国工人中的一部分人在寻找更好的工作的同时，开始在社区定居2）与此相关，他们希望住在公共住房3）然而，他们没有得到足够的社会保险制度的覆盖，特别是因为日本养老金制度的缺陷。我们详细阐述了对日本和西方在地方社区一级融合外国工人的方法进行比较分析的方案。这一比较分析的结果载于我们的报告，T.MIYAJIMA（编辑），当地社区的外籍工人，1995年。