Speech development using the feedback system in the handicapped

使用反馈系统促进残疾人的言语发展

• 批准号: 06401004
• 负责人: NAGAFUCHI Masaaki
• 金额: $ 4.93万
• 依托单位: Tohoku University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
• 财政年份: 1994
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1994 至 1996
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-06401004/
• 关键词: the handicapped; language; sensory feedback; speech development; musical activity; 脳損傷; 失語症; 音声言語発達; 眼球運動; 音楽行動; 韻律的情報

The study on speech development using the feedback system in the handicapped children has been done during 3 years. The result was as follows ;1) A 6-year-old girl became aphasia due to head trauma and the speech therapy was carried out by means of the auditory and visual feedback. The daily conversation became in normal level, but dyslexia and dysgraphia remained.2) A 12-year-old mentally reached boy has had difficulty in drawing a diamond shape. The drawing therapy succeeded with the tactile feedback using small sticks.3) On development of vocalization in nursling, it proved to be very important to communicate between mother and child using the auditory and visual feedback.4) It has been evidenced that the development of communication behaviors and speech processing influenced the language development of retarded children.5) From the theoretical consideration, articles of early speech development have been reviewed.6) Musical activity and language development have been observed. And musical feedback training has effected the speech development.

利用反馈系统对残疾儿童言语发展进行了三年的研究。结果如下：（1）1例6岁女童因头部外伤致失语，采用听觉和视觉反馈的方法进行言语治疗。日常对话变得正常，但阅读障碍和书写困难。2）一个12岁的智力达到的男孩在画钻石形状时有困难。3）在幼儿期的发声发展中，母子之间的听觉和视觉交流是非常重要的; 4）已有证据表明，交流行为和言语加工的发展影响着弱智儿童的语言发展; 5）从理论上考虑，6）音乐活动与语言发展的关系已被观察到。音乐反馈训练对言语发展有一定的影响。

项目成果

菅井邦明: "初期言語指導研究の知識世界" 特殊教育学研究. 34. 69-75 (1996)

菅井国明：《早期语言教学研究的知识世界》特殊教育研究34。69-75（1996）。

菅井邦明: "音楽活動による重度精神遅滞の言語行動高次化の試み" 特殊教育学研究. 31. 121-126 (1994)

Kuniaki Sugai：“尝试通过音乐活动改善严重智障患者的言语行为”特殊教育研究 31. 121-126 (1994)。

永渕正昭: "聴覚と発話" 失語症研究. 13. 1-8 (1993)

长渕正明：《听力和言语》失语症研究 13. 1-8 (1993)。

永渕 正昭: "言語障害概説" 大修館書店, 287 (1994)

长渕正明：《语言障碍概述》大秋馆书店，287（1994）

Nagafuchi, M.: "Brain injury and mental dysfunction." JPN Acad Learn Disabilit. Vol.5. 10-15 (1996)

Nagafuchi, M.：“脑损伤和精神功能障碍。”