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Geometry of spaces and groups with negative eurvature

Geometry of spaces and groups with negative eurvature
具有负 euvature 的空间和群的几何
批准号:
08454020
负责人:
YAMAGUCHI Takao
金额:
$2.5万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份:
1996
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1996 至 --

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中文摘要
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英文摘要
We have mainly studied the simplicial volumes, the isometry groups, the finiteness property for singular spaces with negative curvature, and established the theory of collapsing for 3-manifolds under a lower curvature bound. (1) We have shown that for a generalized psuedomanifold the mass of its fundamental homology class coincides with the total volume, and obtained a relation between the simplicial volume, the curvature bound and the volume. We have also obtained the generalization of Gromov-Thurston inequality for spaces with singularities of codimension one. (2) We have observed the isometry group of an Alexandrov space with curvature bounded above, and proved that the subgroup leaving in variant a compact set is a Lie group. By using this result basically, we have found out some properties of the isometry group similar to those of trees. As an application, we have shown that the isometry group of a simply connected space with nonpositive curvature is a Lie group if the ideal boundary is compact with respect to the Titz metric. (3) In the joint work with Takashi Shioya, we study the collapsing phenomena of three-manifolds under a lower curvature bound. More precisely, by finding out some methods about critical points of distance functions, we have succeeded to describe collapsed manifolds in terms of the limit space. (4) We have shown that the finiteness of homotopy types of spaces with curvature <less than or equal> -1 and with bounds on dimameter and volume. Now we are trying to extend this result to the finiteness of homeomorphisms under an addition hypothesis on the volume of each strata of the dimension stratific
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Katsuhiro Shiohama: "Cut loci and distance spheres on Alexandrov surfaces" Seminair es at Congres,Collection SMF. No.1. 531-560 (1996)
Katsuhiro Shiohama:“在 Alexandrov 曲面上切割轨迹和距离球”研讨会,在 Congres 上,Collection SMF。
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通讯作者:
Katsuhiro Shiohama: "Cut loci and distance spheres on Alexandrov surfaces" Seminair es et Congres,Collection SMF. No.1. 531-560 (1996)
Katsuhiro Shiohama:“在 Alexandrov 曲面上切割轨迹和距离球”Seminair es et Congres,Collection SMF。
DOI: --
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12
    Design and synthesis of membrane-permeable oligonucleotides and their application to therapeutic antisense oligonucleotides
    • 批准号:
      20K05748
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
    • 资助金额:
      $2.75万
    • 财政年份:
      2020
    • 负责人:
      YAMAGUCHI Takao
    • 依托单位:
    Functional analysis of periodontal ligament homeostasis of LRRC32
    • 批准号:
      24792160
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
    • 资助金额:
      $2.08万
    • 财政年份:
      2012
    • 负责人:
      YAMAGUCHI Takao
    • 依托单位:
    New development of inverse spectral problems for singular spaces
    Development of mechanical arms in nursing care equipments for caregivers and care recievers using dynamic properties of living bodies
    • 批准号:
      23560250
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
    • 资助金额:
      $2.33万
    • 财政年份:
      2011
    • 负责人:
      YAMAGUCHI Takao
    • 依托单位:
    海外基金