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Fundamental Study on History of German Politics and Political Thoughts in 14th and 15th Century

德国14、15世纪政治史与政治思想基础研究

基本信息

批准号：
10610371
负责人：
IKEYA Fumio
金额：
$ 1.6万
依托单位：
IBARAKI UNIVERSITY
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
1998
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1998 至 2000
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

This Research aims at investigating the complexed situation of German politics and political thoughts from the legislation of the Golden Bull of mid-14th century to mid-15th century. So I made the research into the development of the empire's constitution under the leadership of the German princes and into the state of the history of medieval political thought about kingship and emperorship, kingdom and empire. Also this research aiming at finding out the real conditions and circumstances of the imperial reform under the German system of the Golden Bull. I studied the tendency of the German electoral prince of the Rhine-area focusing their political and economical-commercial interests opposing to those of the house Luxemburg and of eastern German princes. Next, I investigated the conceptions such as imperium (Reich or Kaisertum), regnum (Konigreich or Konigtum), imperator (Kaiser) and rex (Konig). And I researched first the conflict between imperium and regnum but in contrary the inter … More penetration of these. Secondly I investigated the contradiction of the views of empire and emperorship among medieval Germans an the impact of conciliar movements. Thirdly I researched the movement of imperial reform in the 15th century by critical reading of Kaiser Sigismund's Reform in the tides of raising German citizens of many cities. The results of this research are as bellow.1. the movement and interests of German electoral princes under the Golden-Bull-system : concerning to the Band of electoral princes in the Rhine-area ; the deposition of King Wenceslaus and the election of new king Ruprecht von der Pfalz. Two treatises published on the Bulletin of the College of Education, IBARAKI University.2. the study on the cardinal Franciscus Sabarella and his Conciliarism in the circumstance of 14th and 15th century, especially the connection him and Marsilius of Padua. A treatise is on an anthology titled The Journey to the study.3. reading and study of the book of imperial reform Reformatio Sigismundi, its contents, aims and tradition, which is published on the Report of this RESEARCH PROJECT. Less

本研究旨在考察世纪中期至15世纪世纪中期《金诏书》立法时期德国政治和政治思想的复杂状况。因此，笔者对德意志君主领导下的帝国宪法的发展以及中世纪王权与皇帝、王国与帝国的政治思想史进行了研究。本研究还旨在了解德国在“金牛”制度下进行帝国改革的真实的条件和情况，研究了莱茵地区德意志选侯的倾向，他们注重政治和经济商业利益，反对王室和东德诸侯的利益。接下来，我研究了诸如帝国（赖希或Kaisertum）、王权（Konig赖希或Konigtum）、皇帝（Kaiser）和雷克斯（Konig）等概念。我首先研究了统治权和王权之间的冲突， ...更多信息这些渗透。其次，我考察了中世纪德意志人的帝国观和皇帝权观的矛盾以及大公运动的影响。第三，通过对齐格蒙特皇帝改革的批判性阅读，研究了15世纪德意志各城市兴起市民浪潮中的帝国改革运动。研究结果如下：1.在金牛制度下，德国选举王子的运动和利益：关于莱茵地区的选举王子群;文塞斯劳斯国王的废黜和新国王鲁普雷希特·冯·德·普法尔茨的选举。在茨木大学教育学院公报上发表两篇论文。在世纪的大环境下，对枢机主教萨巴雷拉及其宗教思想的研究，特别是对他与帕多瓦的马西利乌斯的关系的研究。一篇论文是关于一本名为《学习之旅》的选集的。阅读和研究的书帝国改革Reformatio Sigismundi，其内容，目的和传统，这是发表在本研究项目的报告。少