Study on the initial formation process of Shoin-zukuri style - around the Kamakura samurai house -

松阴造风格的最初形成过程研究-以镰仓武士屋为中心-

基本信息

批准号：
11650667
负责人：
FUJITA Meiji
金额：
$ 2.24万
依托单位：
Nagoya Zokei University of Art and Design
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
1999
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1999 至 2001
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

This research examines the house of the Kamakura age of Japan. And, the purpose though an initial formation process of a typical house style of our country which is called Shoin-zukuri from this the study making is clarified. Then, samurai's house of the Kamakura age was first examined. The 2nd and the 3rd this book it. Secondarily, an uncertain up to now an of Kamakura and the history of the residences of the administration person were clarified. It existed lining up in the center part in Kamakura city. Next, the facilities composition of the samurai house below the adhering right was examined. As for it, it looks like general's imperial palace, and, as a result of the examination, it has been understood that there are aristocrat's house and priest's house and a difference. And, it was clarified also that those houses had divided from the painting historical materials and the excavation material into the one with three kinds of fundamental structures in the stone base, undergrounded pole, and the wood base. The difference was related to the function of the social stratum and the building. The thesis put in the first this book matches, examines aristocrat of a result of the house of the above-mentioned samurai and a simultaneous period and priest's houses, and is an examination how the residential construction changed at the first term of the Middle Ages overall. As a result, the main building in the house of Shoin-zukuri are clarified the formation at the latter term of the 13th century at the first term of the 14th century. It was clarified that the formation was not only in the upper layer of the society, but in the middle layer of it. The house in the middle layer is priest's below the noble house, and In below middle reaches dwelling, and a general samurai dwelling, the estate steward, and the village headman dwelling, etc. This is a result which urges the review of the past history of the house in the Middle Ages of Japan.

这项研究检查了日本川村时代的房屋。而且，虽然目的是我们国家典型的房屋风格的初始形成过程，该过程被称为Shoin-Zukuri，因此澄清了研究。然后，首次检查了武士的武士川屋时代。第二本书和第三本书。其次，迄今为止，尚不确定的武士库和行政人员住所的历史已经澄清。它存在于武士库城的中心部分排队。接下来，检查了依靠权利下方的武士房屋的设施组成。至于它，它看起来像将军的帝国宫殿，并且由于考试的结果，人们已经了解到有贵族的房子和牧师的房子和差异。而且，还可以澄清的是，这些房屋已与绘画的历史材料和挖掘材料分开，分为石材基地，地下杆和木基的三种基本结构。区别与社会层和建筑物的功能有关。这本书中的论文与本书相匹配，研究了上述武士之家的贵族和同时的时期和牧师的房屋，并且是一项考察，这是一项考察，在整个中世纪的第一学期，住宅建筑如何变化。结果，Shoin-Zukuri房屋中的主要建筑在13世纪后期的14世纪第一学期后期被澄清。可以澄清的是，该地层不仅在社会的上层，而且位于其中间层。中层的房子是贵族房子下方的牧师，在中间到达的住所下方，是武士将军住宅，房地产管家和乡村负责人住宅等。这是一个敦促对日本中世纪过去房屋历史的评论的结果。