课题基金 / 基金详情

Host-parasite coevolutionary dynamics and the disease control

Host-parasite coevolutionary dynamics and the disease control
宿主-寄生虫协同进化动力学和疾病控制
批准号:
12640617
负责人:
SASAKI Akira
金额:
$2.18万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份:
2000
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2000 至 2001

项目摘要

项目成果

SASAKI Akira的其他基金

相关文献

中文摘要
翻译
[1]分析了基因对基因相互作用下寄主植物和真菌病原菌的协同进化动力学。从理论上评估了混合种植抗性小种的效果,以及对病原菌的多重抗性的引入(Sasaki A,Proc.R、Soc.朗德。B,2000;Iwanaga A,Sasaki A,回顾中)。还研究了集合种群中基因对基因动力学中出现的自发异步性(Sasaki A,Hamilton WD,Ubeda F,Proc.R.Soc.朗德。B,2002)。[2]在考虑到有限人群的随机漂移的情况下,研究了艾滋病毒和病原菌中耐药性发展下的最优药物治疗。还使用病毒表位的有限位置模型(Haraguchi Y,Sasaki A,J.Mol)分析了宿主中HIV抗原漂移中的随机漂移的影响。[3]基于流行病学动力学,Wa…估计了脱离口服脊髓灰质炎疫苗接种后疫苗衍生的强毒病毒再次出现的可能性。从理论上讲,强病毒爆发的风险相当高(Haraguchi Y,Sasaki A,Yoshida H,AmJ.Epidem。[4]提出了利用动物致病作用(媒介蚊子对疟疾死角宿主的吸引)的疟疾防治策略。通过中间使用杀虫剂,可以在不允许蚊子产生抗药性的情况下根除疟疾(Kawaguchi I,Sasaki A,Mogi M,Proc.R.Soc.朗德。[5]模拟了登革热病毒二次感染时死亡率增加的金融现象,并从理论上分析了它对登革热亚型稳定共循环的影响(川口I,佐佐木A,布茨M,进化)。[6]分析了空间结构和接触网络结构(小世界效应)对毒力进化和流行病学动态的影响(Haraguchi Y,Sasaki A,J.Theor)。Biol.,2000;Boots M,Sasaki A,生态通讯,2000;Boots M,Sasaki A,Am[7]分析了具有季节性和交叉免疫性的多毒株流行病学动态,以预测疫情暴发的模式(Kamo M,Sasaki A,Physica D,2002)。较少
英文摘要
[1] Coevolutionary dynamics of host plant and fungus pathogen uder gene-for-gene interaction is analyzed. The effect of mixed planting of resistant races, and the introduction of multiple resistance against pathogens are theoretically evaluated (Sasaki A, Proc. R, Soc. Lond. B, 2000; Iwanaga A, Sasaki A, in review).Also investigated is the spontaneous asynchrony emerging in the gene-for-gene dynamics in metapopulation (Sasaki A, Hamilton WD, Ubeda F, Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B, 2002).[2] Optimal drug treatment under the development of drug resistance in HIV and pathogenic bacteria is studied taking into account the random drift due to a finite population. The effect of random drift in antigenic drift of HIV in a host is also analyzed using a finite site model for viral epitopes (Haraguchi Y, Sasaki A, J. Mol. Evol., 2000).[3] The probability of re-emergence of vaccine derived virulent virus after the secession of oral polio vaccination is estimated based on the epidemilological dynamics, wa … More ring theoretically that the risk of virulent virus outbreak is quite high (Haraguchi Y, Sasaki A, Yoshida H, Am. J. Epidem. in review).[4] Maralia control strategy is proposed which make use of the zooprolylaxis (the attraction of vector mosquitoes to an dead-end host of malaria). With an intermediate use of insecticide, the malaria can be eradicated without allowing the development of insecticide resistance in mosquitoes (Kawaguchi I, Sasaki A, Mogi M, Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B, in review).[5] A pecuriar phenomena of mortality enhancement at the second infection by dengue viruses is modeled, and its effect on the stable cocirculation of dengue subtypes is analyzed theoretically (Kawaguchi I, Sasaki A, Boots M, Evolution, in review).[6] The effect of spatial structure and the contact network structure ('small world' effect) on the evolution of virulence and the epidemiological dynamics is analyzed (Haraguchi Y, Sasaki A, J. theor. Biol., 2000; Boots M, Sasaki A, Ecology Letters, 2000; Boots M, Sasaki A, Am. Nat., 2002).[7] The multistrain epidemiological dynamics with seasonality and cross-immunity is analyzed to forecast the pattern of epidemic outbreaks (Kamo M, Sasaki A, Physica D, 2002). Less
期刊论文(28)
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会议论文
Boots,M.and A.Sasaki.: "Why are insect diseases so virulent? the evolutionary dynamics of local infection and global reproduction in host-parasite interactions"Ecology Letters. 3. 181-185 (2000)
Boots, M. 和 A. Sasaki.:“为什么昆虫疾病如此致命?宿主与寄生虫相互作用中局部感染和全球繁殖的进化动态”《生态快报》。
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通讯作者:
Kamo M., Sasaki A.: "The effect of cross-immunity and seasonal forcing in multi-strain epidemic model"Physiea D.. (in press).
Kamo M.、Sasaki A.:“多菌株流行病模型中交叉免疫和季节性强迫的影响”Physiea D..(出版中)。
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Satake A., Sasaki A., Iwasa Y.: "Variable timing of reproduction in unpredictable environments:adaptation of flood plain plants"Theor. Pop. Biol.. 60. 1-15
Satake A.、Sasaki A.、Iwasa Y.:“不可预测环境中繁殖的可变时间:洪泛区植物的适应”理论。
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Sasaki A: "Host-parasite coevolution in multilocus gene-for-gene system"Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond. B. 267. 2183-2188 (2000)
Sasaki A:“多位点基因对基因系统中的宿主-寄生虫共同进化”Proc。
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共 22 条
    The relationship of hearing impairment and systemic disease: an epidemiological study
    • 批准号:
      24791737
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
    • 资助金额:
      $2.5万
    • 财政年份:
      2012
    • 负责人:
      SASAKI Akira
    • 依托单位:
    A Research of an Implementation Method of Domain Specific Languages Based on Incremental Extention
    • 批准号:
      23700043
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
    • 资助金额:
      $2.5万
    • 财政年份:
      2011
    • 负责人:
      SASAKI Akira
    • 依托单位:
    Investigation of phase transition processes arises from atomic and radiative property of plasmas for EUV and X-ray laser applications
    • 批准号:
      23340185
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
    • 资助金额:
      $11.23万
    • 财政年份:
      2011
    • 负责人:
      SASAKI Akira
    • 依托单位: