Study on housing of environmental symbiosis and transmission of the life culture studied for the renovation of old houses.

近年来，从良好居住条件的形成和全球环境保护的角度来看，老房子的改造引起了人们的关注。本研究从租户的角度阐明了旧住宅改造的整体方面，以重新评估每个地区在历史和气候中培养的住宅传统。我国旧房改造的实际情况是多种多样的。本研究通过对旧房改造客户进行问卷调查，掌握改造的动机、过程、信息收集、设计施工内容、评价、改造前后生活方式的改变等。对房屋的依恋和对传统的坚持成为老房子翻新的机会。虽然很多客户是通过电视、杂志等媒体获得老房子改造的信息，但在建筑师的劝说下，这种信息也相当丰富。旧房改造首先解决了老房子的问题，然后根据现代人的生活方式和生活需求，提出新的空间和设施。随着住宅建设工业化、规范化的推进，我们必须通过对老旧住宅的改造，重新审视与自然环境相协调的居住方式和智慧。对救助制度的实体性进行研究、改造将是今后救助工作的重要内容。形成全国性的旧房改造网络也是必要的。同时，学校教育中考虑地域性和地域性的住房生活教育也必须积极发展。因此，本研究实验产生了旧房改造的纸工艺。除此之外，还介绍了利用老房子的班级的实践实例。

Recently, the renovation of the old houses attracts the attention from the viewpoint of good living conditions formation and global environmental protection. This study clarified the whole aspect of renovation of the old houses from the viewpoint of the tenant in order to revalue the tradition of housing fostered in history and climate of each area. The actual condition of old houses renovation in our country is very various. In this study, the questionnaire surveys for the client of renovated old houses was carried out, and motives, processes, information collections, design and construction content, evaluations, modifications of way of living around the renovation, etc. were grasped. Attachment to the houses and adherence to the tradition become a chance of renovation of the old houses. Though many clients have obtained information on old houses renovation from media such as television and magazine, it is also considerably abounding in the case by the persuasion of the architect. The old houses renovation dissolves the problem of the old houses, and then, it proposes the new space and facilities in proportion to modern life style and living needs. When industrialization and standardization of the housing construction advances, we must reexamine method and wisdom of housing and living which harmonizes with the natural environment through the old houses renovation. Substantiality of the assistance system on,renovation will be important in future. Formation of the nationwide network on the old houses renovation is also necessary. And, housing and living education which considered locality and regionality in school education must also positively develop. Therefore, the papercraft of the old houses renovation was produced experimentally in this study. In addition to this, the practice example of the class which utilized the old houses was introduced.