Environmental Change and Subsistence Strategy of Ethnic Minorities in the National and Development Policies : Comparative Studies in Northeastern Africa
环境变化与国家和发展政策中少数民族的生存策略:东北非的比较研究
基本信息
- 批准号:13371008
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 27.46万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:日本
- 项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
- 财政年份:2001
- 资助国家:日本
- 起止时间:2001 至 2004
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
The purpose of this study is to reveal empirically focusing Ethiopia, how local ethnic groups in peripheral areas work out their survival strategy and reorganize their social structure in the process of the penetration of national policies and development aid.For the above purpose, in the first, we collected basic data by interviewing and examining archival documents both in Ethiopian imperial regime and in Derg socialism regime in order to investigate how policies of Central government have an influence on Southwestern ethnic societies in Ethiopia. To put it concretely we compared on each investigator's fields ‘Social Correspondence' like the transformation of local political organization and Land tenure and Ecological Change' like, the change of the skill of farming and cattle breeding and the proportion and the species of crops that would happen in the long run Still more, comparing the ecological data and the aerial photographs, we investigated the change of environmental use cause … More d by the national development policies.We held meetings in Japan several times a year to exchange information with each other and put forward inclusive research. On the other hand, nine investigators and collaborators including the chief conducted field work in southwestern Ethiopia to collect more information and aim at grasp the present condition in diversified and multilayered way As a result, It is clarified that the extent or quality of the influence of central government's policy on ethnic societies in southwestern Ethiopia has many varieties in different phases in three political regime as the Empire, Derg, and EPRDF, which is indicated in natural environments and ecological resource or customs of each ethnic groups.These achievements were worked up into the book, ‘Socialized Eco-Resources-Incessant Rebirth of Ethiopia-‘published from Kyoto University Press. It is argued in this book holistically and multilaterally how Central government's policy have affected on peripheral ethnic societies and ecological resources.in the historical and political background from Italian-occupation era Less
本研究的目的是通过实证聚焦埃塞俄比亚,揭示在国家政策和发展援助的渗透过程中,周边地区的当地族群如何制定生存策略并重组其社会结构。为此,首先,我们通过访谈和查阅埃塞俄比亚帝国政权和德格社会主义政权的档案文件来收集基础数据,以调查中央政府的政策如何对埃塞俄比亚西南民族社会产生影响。具体来说,我们比较了每个研究者领域的“社会对应”比如当地政治组织和土地权属的转变和生态变化,比如农业和养牛技术的变化以及长期会发生的作物比例和种类的变化更重要的是,比较了生态数据和航空照片,研究了国家发展政策对环境利用变化的影响。我们每年在日本召开几次会议,相互交流信息,提出包容性研究。另一方面,包括首席在内的9名调查人员和合作者在埃塞俄比亚西南部进行了实地调查,收集了更多的信息,旨在以多样化和多层次的方式掌握现状。结果表明,中央政府政策对埃塞俄比亚西南部民族社会的影响程度或质量在帝国、Derg和EPRDF三种政治制度的不同阶段有许多变化。这表现在各民族的自然环境、生态资源或风俗习惯上。这些成就被收录在京都大学出版社出版的《社会化的生态资源——埃塞俄比亚的不断重生》一书中。本书从整体和多边角度论述了中央政府的政策对周边民族社会和生态资源的影响。在意大利占领时代的历史和政治背景下
项目成果
期刊论文数量(29)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
松村 圭一郎: "社会主義政策と農民-土地関係の歴史過程-エチオピア西南部・コーヒー栽培農村の事例から-"アフリカ研究. 61. 1-20 (2002)
Keiichiro Matsumura:“社会主义政策和农地关系的历史进程——以埃塞俄比亚西南部一个咖啡种植村为例——”《非洲研究》61. 1-20 (2002)。
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
- 通讯作者:
田川 玄: "「生れる」世代組と「消える」年齢組:南部エチオピアのオロモ語系社会ボラナの二つの年齢体系"民族学研究. 66・2. 157-177 (2001)
田川元:“‘出生’的一代群体和‘消失的’年龄群体:埃塞俄比亚南部博拉纳奥罗莫语社会的两种年龄系统”,《民族学研究》66・2(2001)。
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
- 通讯作者:
How to attack and how to be attacked : Both perspectives of the Bodi and the mountain peoples in Southwest Ethiopia
如何攻击和如何被攻击:埃塞俄比亚西南部博迪人和山地民族的视角
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2004
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:Fukui;Katsuyoshi
- 通讯作者:Katsuyoshi
社会化される生態資源
社会化生态资源
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2005
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:Sawair FA;AL-Mutwakei A;AL-Eryani K;AL-Surhy A;Maruyama S;Cheng J;AL-Shaarbi A;Saku T;松田 凡(共著)
- 通讯作者:松田 凡(共著)
{{
item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
- DOI:
{{ item.doi }} - 发表时间:
{{ item.publish_year }} - 期刊:
- 影响因子:{{ item.factor }}
- 作者:
{{ item.authors }} - 通讯作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ journalArticles.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ monograph.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ sciAawards.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ conferencePapers.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ patent.updateTime }}
FUKUI Katsuyoshi其他文献
FUKUI Katsuyoshi的其他文献
{{
item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
- DOI:
{{ item.doi }} - 发表时间:
{{ item.publish_year }} - 期刊:
- 影响因子:{{ item.factor }}
- 作者:
{{ item.authors }} - 通讯作者:
{{ item.author }}
{{ truncateString('FUKUI Katsuyoshi', 18)}}的其他基金
Study of San Socio-cultural Changes in Historical Dynamics of the Area
该地区历史动态中的社会文化变迁研究
- 批准号:
10041070 - 财政年份:1998
- 资助金额:
$ 27.46万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A).
Dynamics among Ethnicity-State/Periphery-Center in the Horn.
非洲之角民族国家/边缘中心之间的动态。
- 批准号:
10041069 - 财政年份:1998
- 资助金额:
$ 27.46万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A).
Traditonal control and modern adaptation of common property resources on pasturing
牧业共有财产资源的传统控制与现代改造
- 批准号:
08610315 - 财政年份:1996
- 资助金额:
$ 27.46万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Studies on the Acquisition and Inheritance of Culture
文化的习得与传承研究
- 批准号:
07041055 - 财政年份:1995
- 资助金额:
$ 27.46万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research
The Traditional Management of the Common Property Resources and Adaptation to the Modern Society : Comparative Studies of the Fishery Villages in Oki and Shimane Peninsula
公共财产资源的传统管理及其对现代社会的适应:隐岐和岛根半岛渔村的比较研究
- 批准号:
06801036 - 财政年份:1994
- 资助金额:
$ 27.46万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
Comparative Studies on Ethnic Conflicts and Genesis in Northeast Africa
东北非民族冲突及其根源的比较研究
- 批准号:
04041115 - 财政年份:1992
- 资助金额:
$ 27.46万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research
Comparative Studies on the Systems of Subsistence Economy in North-East Africa : Folk Models and its Application
东北非自给经济制度的比较研究:民间模型及其应用
- 批准号:
63041135 - 财政年份:1988
- 资助金额:
$ 27.46万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research
The Comparative Studies of the Agrico-pastoral Societies in the Arid Africa.
干旱非洲农牧社会的比较研究。
- 批准号:
62043085 - 财政年份:1986
- 资助金额:
$ 27.46万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Overseas Scientific Research
相似海外基金
Tephra connections between environmental change and human prehistory in Ethiopia
埃塞俄比亚环境变化与人类史前史之间的火山灰联系
- 批准号:
2887807 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 27.46万 - 项目类别:
Studentship
Off-grid modular cold rooms and pre-coolers for remote and dry areas in Ethiopia
适用于埃塞俄比亚偏远和干燥地区的离网模块化冷室和预冷器
- 批准号:
10040674 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 27.46万 - 项目类别:
Feasibility Studies
Maternal stress and undernutrition: Interactive effects on newborn and child outcomes in Ethiopia”
孕产妇压力和营养不良:对埃塞俄比亚新生儿和儿童结局的交互影响
- 批准号:
10571122 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 27.46万 - 项目类别:
Social history and ethnography of NGOs and aid: The case study of JVC's activities in Ethiopia in the 1980s.
非政府组织和援助的社会历史和民族志:JVC 20 世纪 80 年代在埃塞俄比亚活动的案例研究。
- 批准号:
23K11568 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 27.46万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Epidemiology and determinants of emerging artemisinin-resistant malaria in Ethiopia
埃塞俄比亚新出现的青蒿素耐药性疟疾的流行病学和决定因素
- 批准号:
10718838 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 27.46万 - 项目类别:
Epidemiology of Plasmodium vivax in Ethiopia in varying Duffy Phenotypes
埃塞俄比亚不同达菲表型间日疟原虫的流行病学
- 批准号:
10561602 - 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:
$ 27.46万 - 项目类别:
Theatre, Politics and Society in Ethiopia: 1991-2017
埃塞俄比亚的戏剧、政治和社会:1991-2017
- 批准号:
2760106 - 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:
$ 27.46万 - 项目类别:
Studentship
Effect of iodized salt in pregnancy and lactation on infant neurodevelopment in rural Ethiopia
妊娠期和哺乳期碘盐对埃塞俄比亚农村婴儿神经发育的影响
- 批准号:
10345892 - 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:
$ 27.46万 - 项目类别:
Epidemiology of Plasmodium vivax in Ethiopia in varying Duffy Phenotypes
埃塞俄比亚不同达菲表型间日疟原虫的流行病学
- 批准号:
10385599 - 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:
$ 27.46万 - 项目类别:
SEROLOGICAL TESTING AND TREATMENT FOR P. VIVAX: FROM A CLUSTER-RANDOMISED TRIAL IN ETHIOPIA AND MADAGASCAR TO A MOBILE-TECHNOLOGY SUPPORTED INTERVENTION
间日疟原虫的血清学检测和治疗:从埃塞俄比亚和马达加斯加的整群随机试验到移动技术支持的干预措施
- 批准号:
10039171 - 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:
$ 27.46万 - 项目类别:
EU-Funded