Analysis of speciation process in Liliaceae sensu lato

百合科物种形成过程分析

• 批准号: 14540652
• 负责人: HAYASHI Kazuhiko
• 金额: $ 2.24万
• 依托单位: Osaka Gakuin University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2002
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2002 至 2004
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-14540652/
• 关键词: Liliaceae; Alium; Lilium; molecular phylogentic geography; woodland herb; polyploidy speciation; ITS; Arcto-Tertiary element; matK遺伝子; ITS領域; ユリ属近縁属; 分子系統樹; 一回繋殖型; エゾスカシユリ; スカシユリ; Lilium属; 分子系統地理

The results of comparative studies on the life history characteeristics of selected members of Lileae are reported along with molecular systematic analysis using the matK. of chloroplast genes genes and the internal transcribed spacer region of nuclear ribosomal DNA(ITS). In analyzing the inter-and infra-generic relationships in Lilium and allied taxa, the matK gene and ITS region were sequmenced for Lilium, Nomocharis, Candiocrimun, Notholirion, and Fritillaria species, with Erythronium japoniicum and Medeola virginiana used as outgroup taxa. The Nomocharis species were ingroup taxa of the genus Liliurn. Notholirion, Cardiocrinum, and Fritillaria were demonstrated to be sister groups to Lilium. The present results have shown many new evidence concerning the phylogenetic relationships among the Lilian allied taxa, Genus Notholirion and Cardiocrinum were monocarpic plants and flowering time of these plants took from 8 years 10 to years or more over years.Lilium mculatum sensu lato consi … More sts of two subspecies, L mculatum subsp. maculatum Thunb. and subsp. dauricum(Ker-Gawl.) Hara. However, my recent studies revealed that these two subspecies are different two species with the follwing four reasons. 1)Morphology; L. mculatum has hispid hair on the stem above the ground, and shows epigeal germination; L. dauricum no hair on the stem and shows hypogeal germination. 2)Life history; L. mculatum is a hyo-epigeous type plant(HETP), while L. dauricum is epigeous type plant(ETP). 3)Chromosomes: L. mculatum has no nucleolar constrictions but L. dauricum has nucleolar constrictions in high frequency (Noda 1987.) 4) Moleculer data: these species are different in the sequence patterns of matK gene and ITS of rDNA. The South Europe endemic L. bulbiferum sparated from L. dauricum and after divided to L. mculatum of a endemic species in JapanL.lancifolium was diploid and triploid complex species. Triploid plants of L.lancifoliumcontained a part of genom of L.leichtlinii var. maximowiczii. The plants of having Arcto-Tertiary element in genus Allium is characterized by having flat leaf. This morpholpgical character was not refrected the phylogenetic constraints in the present analysis. Less

据报道，使用MATK的分子系统分析，据报道了有关Lileae选定成员的生命历史特征的比较研究结果。叶绿体基因基因和核核糖体DNA的内部转录间隔区（ITS）。在分析的百合和盟军分类单元中的互间关系中，Matk Gene及其地区的lium，NomoCharis，Candiocrimun，Notholiririon和Fritillaria物种被销售，其中包括Japonicum和Medeola virginiana用作Outgroup upgroup群体。 Nomocharis物种是Liliurn属的群群。 Notholirion，Cardiocrinum和Fritillaria被证明是Lium的姊妹团体。目前的结果表明，有关莉莲盟友分类单元，诺斯诺里氏和心脏的系统发育关系的许多新证据是单核植物，这些植物的开花时间从8年到或更长时间以上。 Maculatum Thunb。和亚种。 Dauricum（Ker-Gawl。）Hara。但是，我最近的研究表明，这两个亚种是不同的两个物种，有四个原因。 1）形态； McUlatum L. McUlatum在地面上方的茎上有西甲发，并显示出上皮发芽。 Dauricum L. dauricum在茎上没有头发，显示出降压发芽。 2）生活历史； L. McUlatum是一种纯种型植物（HETP），而Dauricum L. dauricum是epe型植物（ETP）。 3）染色体：L。mculatum没有核约束，但雄乳杆菌的核约束在高频（Noda1987。）4）分子数据：这些物种在Matk Gene及其RDNA的序列模式中有所不同。南欧内clul乳蛋白乳杆菌从牛乳杆菌（L. dauricum）和日本内部人体物种的L. mculatum分开后。lancifolium是二倍体和三层复合物物种。 L. lancifoliumcont的三倍体植物为L.Leichtlinii var的基因组的一部分。 Maximowiczii。葱属中具有arcto-trytiary元件的植物的特征是具有扁平叶。在当前分析中，这种形态学特征没有折射系统发育约束。较少的

项目成果

ユリと言う植物-ユリ属とユリ属近縁植物の物語-

一种叫百合的植物 - 百合属及百合属相关植物的故事 -

• 发表时间: 2004
• 期刊: ユリ協会ニュース 4
• 作者: Hayashi Kazuhiko;Shoichi Kawano;林 一彦;Hayashi Kazuhiko;林一彦
• 通讯作者: 林一彦

Life History Characteristics of Allium monanthun Maxim. (Alliaceae), Life History Monographs of Japanese Plants, Volume I. Spring Plants No.1

大蒜的生活史特征。

• 发表时间: 2004
• 作者: Kawano Shoichi;Kazuhiko Hayashi;Yukio Nagai
• 通讯作者: Yukio Nagai

ヒメニラ(別名ヒメビル)(ネギ科),植物生活史図鑑1, 春の植物No.1

Hymenilla（又名 Himebir）（葱科），植物生活史图鉴 1，春天植物 No. 1

• 发表时间: 2004
• 作者: 河野昭一;林一彦;長井幸雄
• 通讯作者: 長井幸雄

Detection and spatial dispersion of B chromosome in the triploid form of Lilium lancifolium, Liliaceae.

百合科百合三倍体 B 染色体的检测和空间分散。

• 发表时间: 2003
• 期刊: Chromosome Science 7
• 作者: Noda Shozo;Kazuhiko Hayashi;Nam Hi Song
• 通讯作者: Nam Hi Song

Lily plants-Genus Lilium and related genera of Japan

百合植物-日本百合属及近缘属

• 发表时间: 2004
• 期刊: News Letter of Lily Society 4
• 作者: Hayashi Kazuhiko;Shoichi Kawano;林 一彦;Hayashi Kazuhiko
• 通讯作者: Hayashi Kazuhiko