Comparative Philosophical Considerations on Justice and Human Rights

关于正义与人权的比较哲学思考

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    16320013
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 5.76万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    日本
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
  • 财政年份:
    2004
  • 资助国家:
    日本
  • 起止时间:
    2004 至 2006
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

Many fields of knowledge place much importance on the concept of justice and human rights. However, in the actual global political and multicultural situation, these two concepts are not made sufficiently clear. Furthermore the directionality of the restructuring of these concepts is still not definite. Against the background of these circumstances, we projected a comparative research on "Justice" and Human rights". The purpose of this research was the following.Primarily we organized concepts of justice and the circumstances surrounding them into several categories. Next, we made the meaning of the concepts of justice and human rights clear from a multicultural point of view. And lastly, we attempted to show the directionality of the restructuring of these concepts.This research was organized by researchers of Chinese, Japanese, ancient Greek and Islam thought in addition to researchers of modern western ideas. In these 3 years, we've held seven general seminars. In these seminars, ea … More ch member reported the meaning of the concept of justice in their research area and this report was followed by a discussion. Moreover, we reviewed critically the so-called universality of human rights.The results we obtained through these reports and discussions can be summarized as followsOf course in order to promote dialogue about justice between people of different cultures and political systems, it is important to make the "ideal or transcendental character of the concept of justice" clear. We believe, however, that it is even more important to research some ideas other than justice in a given society and consider the relationship they have with justice in that society.For example, we considered the different meanings of the words for justice in the ancient Greek, western Arabic, ancient Chinese and Japanese cultures. From these considerations, the following was clarified. To understand justice and for intercultural dialogue, above all, we must also research about emotional elements. These are on the opposite side of "the justice" demarcated by "the reason", and include such emotions as love, mercy, sympathy, rage, mortification, and feeling of injustice.It was also clarified that no matter how we determine the concept of justice in the modern western way like the concept "the human rights", this determination will always accompany an incompleteness and insufficiency to realize the "well-being". In many cases, it is the emotional element that tells about this insufficiency or incompleteness. To pay attention to such elements opens the roads to carry on dialogues about the concept of justice in various cultures. Less
许多知识领域都非常重视正义和人权的概念。然而,在全球政治和多元文化的实际情况下,这两个概念并没有得到足够的明确。此外,这些概念重组的方向仍然不明确。在此背景下,我们提出了对“正义”与“人权”的比较研究。这项研究的目的如下:首先,我们将正义的概念及其周围的环境分为几类。接下来,我们从多元文化的角度明确了正义和人权概念的含义。最后,我们试图展示这些概念重构的方向性。本研究由中国、日本、古希腊和伊斯兰思想的研究者以及现代西方思想的研究者共同组织。在这三年里,我们举办了七次综合研讨会。在这些研讨会上, ...更多信息 该委员会成员报告了正义概念在其研究领域的含义,随后进行了讨论。此外,我们还对所谓人权的普遍性进行了批判性的审查,通过这些报告和讨论所取得的成果可以概括如下:当然,为了促进不同文化和政治制度的人们之间关于正义的对话,明确“正义概念的理想性或超验性”是很重要的。然而,我们认为,更重要的是研究特定社会中正义以外的一些观念,并考虑它们与该社会正义的关系。例如,我们考虑了古希腊、西方阿拉伯、古代中国和日本文化中正义一词的不同含义。根据这些考虑,澄清了以下几点。为了理解正义和文化间对话,我们还必须首先研究情感因素。这些情感是与以“理性”为界的“正义”相对立的,包括爱、怜悯、同情、愤怒、屈辱、不平等情感,并阐明了无论我们如何用西方现代方式确定正义概念,如“人权”概念,这种确定总是伴随着实现“福祉”的不完全性和不充分性。在许多情况下,正是情感因素告诉我们这种不充分或不完整。关注这些因素,为在不同文化中就正义概念进行对话开辟了道路。少

项目成果

期刊论文数量(83)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
Happiness and Philosopher's Work : The Significance of Mulla Sadra's Theory of Substantive Motion
幸福与哲学家的著作:穆拉萨德拉实质性运动理论的意义
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
    2007
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
    山田;飯田;椿;KAMADA Shigeru
  • 通讯作者:
    KAMADA Shigeru
Fayd al-Kashani's Walaya : The Confluence of Shi'i Imamology and Mysticism
法伊德·卡沙尼的《瓦拉亚》:什叶派伊玛目学与神秘主义的汇合
ディルタイとカントの実践哲学-「他者理解」あるいぱ "Ubertragung"をめぐるカントとディルタイ-
狄尔泰和康德的实践哲学 - 康德和狄尔泰论“理解他人”和“Ubertragung” -
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
    2004
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
    Younosuke;Katayama;Kosei Usami;Yasushi Kato;加藤 泰史;加藤 泰史;黒住 真;黒住 真;田中 伸司;宇佐美 公生;片山 洋之助;鎌田 繁;鎌田 繁;鎌田 繁;田中 伸司;宇佐美 公生;加藤 泰史;Shigeru Kamada;Shigeru Kamada;Shigeru Kamada;Shinji Tanaka;Kosei Usami;Yasushi Kato;宇佐美 公生;加藤 泰史;加藤 泰史;鎌田 繁;鎌田 繁;鎌田 繁;小島 毅;鎌田 繁;黒住 眞;田中 伸司;鎌田 繁;宇佐美 公生;加藤 泰史
  • 通讯作者:
    加藤 泰史
現世の幸福と来世の幸福 イスラームの場合
今生的幸福和来世的幸福:伊斯兰教的案例
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
    2004
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
    Younosuke;Katayama;Kosei Usami;Yasushi Kato;加藤 泰史;加藤 泰史;黒住 真;黒住 真;田中 伸司;宇佐美 公生;片山 洋之助;鎌田 繁;鎌田 繁;鎌田 繁;田中 伸司;宇佐美 公生;加藤 泰史;Shigeru Kamada;Shigeru Kamada;Shigeru Kamada;Shinji Tanaka;Kosei Usami;Yasushi Kato;宇佐美 公生;加藤 泰史;加藤 泰史;鎌田 繁;鎌田 繁;鎌田 繁;小島 毅;鎌田 繁;黒住 眞;田中 伸司;鎌田 繁;宇佐美 公生;加藤 泰史;加藤 泰史;Shigeru Kamada;Kosei Usami;Yasushi Kato;Yasushi Kato;宇佐美 公生;加藤 泰史;加藤 泰史;加藤 泰史;鎌田 繁
  • 通讯作者:
    鎌田 繁
前批判期カントにおける「法的なるもの」と「政治的なるもの」
前批判时期康德的“法律”与“政治”
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USAMI Kosei其他文献

USAMI Kosei的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('USAMI Kosei', 18)}}的其他基金

Reconstruction of the Metaphysics of Morals using Dialectics as a Clue : Beyond Moral Naturalism
以辩证法为线索重建道德形而上学:超越道德自然主义
  • 批准号:
    19520005
  • 财政年份:
    2007
  • 资助金额:
    $ 5.76万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
A STUDY ON INTERNALISTIC CHARACTER OF MORALS ; A VIEW POINT FOR FOUNDATION PROBLEM
道德内在特征研究;
  • 批准号:
    13610035
  • 财政年份:
    2001
  • 资助金额:
    $ 5.76万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
A STUDY ON MORAL THEORY AS INTERNAL REALISM AND THE REALITY OF FREEDOM
作为内在现实主义和自由现实的道德理论研究
  • 批准号:
    10610030
  • 财政年份:
    1998
  • 资助金额:
    $ 5.76万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
CONFIDENCE AND CRITIQUE ; MORAL OBJECTIVITY AND RELATIVITY OF IN VIRTUE ETHICS
信心与批评;
  • 批准号:
    07610033
  • 财政年份:
    1995
  • 资助金额:
    $ 5.76万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

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BREAKtheBIAS: For Equal Access to Human Rights Justice
打破偏见:平等获得人权司法
  • 批准号:
    EP/Z00067X/1
  • 财政年份:
    2025
  • 资助金额:
    $ 5.76万
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    Research Grant
NGO-Prosecutorial Complex in Universal Jurisdiction Cases: Structure and Consequences for Justice and Public Knowledge about Human Rights Violations
普遍管辖权案件中的非政府组织-检察复合体:正义的结构和后果以及公众对侵犯人权行为的了解
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    2314061
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    2024
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    $ 5.76万
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    Standard Grant
Policy and Evidence Centre for Modern Slavery and Human Rights
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    AH/T012412/2
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    2024
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Police custody and young people: Informing human rights responses
警察拘留和年轻人:为人权应对措施提供信息
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    DE240101056
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    2024
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    Discovery Early Career Researcher Award
Human rights in global supply chains: Measuring the effectiveness of home state regulatory models on corporate behaviour
全球供应链中的人权:衡量母国监管模式对企业行为的有效性
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    AH/Y007565/1
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How can Australia deliver its commitments to human rights reform?
澳大利亚如何兑现其对人权改革的承诺?
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    IM240100061
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    2024
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    Mid-Career Industry Fellowships
Developing a framework of children's human rights indicators for Scotland.
为苏格兰制定儿童人权指标框架。
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    2886811
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    2023
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    Studentship
What does Artificial Intelligence Mean for the Future of Democratic Society? Examining the societal impact of AI and whether human rights can respond
人工智能对民主社会的未来意味着什么?
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非国家行为者参与一​​般性意见起草过程:重点关注专题人权条约
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    Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up
Practical normativity of the soft law (norm creating function of the application process) - Taking the Guiding Principles on Business and Human rights as an exanple
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