An international comparative-study on Environmental-oriented agricultural subsidies in terms of FTA (Free Trade Agreement)

FTA（自由贸易协定）下环境型农业补贴的国际比较研究

• 批准号: 17530222
• 负责人: IWATA Nobuto
• 金额: $ 2.34万
• 依托单位: Aoyama Gakuin University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2005
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2005 至 2007
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-17530222/
• 关键词: WTO; FTA; Environmental safeguard; Agriculture; A furtherance step; 助成装置

This study is focused on the possibility of setting FTA/EPA(Free Trade Agreement/Economic Partnership Agreement) for balancing between free trade and environmental preservation based on WTO agreements and related protocol/agreements of Multilateral Environmental Agreements(MEAs), which are directly or indirectly related with environmental related subsidy in Japan..Under the WTO regime based on NT(national treatment) and MFN(the most favoured nation treatment)principles originally, WTO member countries which are 153 nations and regions, should/shall enjoy the benefits of free trade. On the contrary, the members of FTA/EPA, which are based on GATT article 24^<th> and GATS article 5^<th> as an exceptional clause of GATT/WTO rules, should enjoy the benefits from its own integrated domestic- market/region.On the chapter 1^<st>, titled "the issues of trade and environment under WTO/FTA", there is a survey of GATT regime (1947-1994) through WTO regime(1994-), in terms of the relationship betw … More een free trade and environmental preservation, as well as the measures of environment under FTA/EPA.On the chapter 2^<nd>, for clarification of some issues on environment-oriented agricultural subsidy under FTA, through tentative formation of FTA between Korea and Japan, it is focused on "non-trade concerns(NTCs)" including food safety, multi-functionality such as environment issues.On the chapter 3^<rd>, under the tilted "the effects of FTA formation and environmental measures in terms of trade geometrical models", it is focused on the domestic-adjustment processes of the one FTA member country through the other member's food safety measures, when these two different scale of economies.On the chapter 4^<th> it is focused on the possibility of FTA/EPA formation which could balance between economic benefits and environment preservation, under the titled" the environmental oriented FTA formation between Japan and Mongolia"Finally, as a result of this study such as a appendix, "Environment-oriented FTA between Japan and Mongolia" has been put, which had presented at Korea International Economic Association on December 7^<th> 2007 in Korea. Less

本研究的重点是在与日本的环境补贴直接或间接相关的WTO协议和多边环境协定（MEAs）的相关议定书/协议的基础上，为平衡自由贸易和环境保护而制定FTA/EPA（自由贸易协定/经济伙伴关系协定）的可能性。在WTO体制下，153个国家和地区的WTO成员国应享有自由贸易的利益，而这些国家和地区的贸易利益本来就是以NT（国民待遇）和MFN（最惠国待遇）原则为基础的。在第一章“WTO/FTA下的贸易与环境问题”中，从GATT体制（1947 <th><th>- 1994）到WTO体制（1994-），考察了GATT体制（1947 - 1994）与WTO体制（1994-）之间的关系，<st>分析了WTO体制（1994-）与GATT体制（1947-1994）之间的关系，指出GATT体制（1947-1994）与GATS体制（1994-）之间的关系，以及GATS体制（1994- 1994）与GATT体制（1947 -1994）之间的关系 ...更多信息 在第二章中<nd>，为了澄清FTA下的环境导向型农业补贴的一些问题，通过韩日FTA的初步形成，重点讨论了包括食品安全、多功能性等环境问题在内的“非贸易关注（NTCs）”;在第三章中<rd>，在“从贸易几何模型看FTA形成和环境措施的影响”的倾斜下，分析了FTA/EPA下的环境导向型农业补贴问题。在第四章中，重点探讨了在经济利益与环境保护之间取得平衡的FTA/EPA的可能性<th>，最后，作为本研究的成果，将2007年12月7日在韩国举行的韩国国际经济协会会议上发表的“日蒙环境导向型FTA”作为附录进行了介绍<th>。少

项目成果

WTOとリサイクル貿易、地球環境保全のための貿易措置

世贸组织、回收贸易和全球环境保护的贸易措施

• 发表时间: 2006
• 期刊: 貿易と関税 Vol.54 No.3
• 作者: Masayuki;Tamaoka;玉岡 雅之;岩田伸人;岩田伸人;Nobuto IWATA;Nobuto IWATA;岩田 伸人;岩田伸人;岩田伸人(単著)
• 通讯作者: 岩田伸人(単著)

The Possibility of Environment-Oriented FTA between Japan and Mongolia

日本与蒙古之间建立环境导向型自由贸易协定的可能性

• 发表时间: 2007
• 作者: Masayuki;Tamaoka;玉岡 雅之;岩田伸人;岩田伸人;Nobuto IWATA;Nobuto IWATA;岩田 伸人;岩田伸人;岩田伸人(単著);Nobuto IWATA;岩田伸人;Nobuto IWATA
• 通讯作者: Nobuto IWATA

The Possibihty of Environment-Oriented FTA between Japan and Mongolia

日本与蒙古之间建立环境导向型自由贸易协定的可能性

• 发表时间: 2007
• 作者: Masayuki;Tamaoka;玉岡 雅之;岩田伸人;岩田伸人;Nobuto IWATA;Nobuto IWATA;岩田 伸人;岩田伸人;岩田伸人(単著);Nobuto IWATA;岩田伸人;Nobuto IWATA;岩田 伸人
• 通讯作者: 岩田 伸人

An Environmental-oriented FTA between Mongolia and Japan

蒙古与日本之间以环境为导向的自由贸易协定

• 发表时间: 2007
• 期刊: The Journal of Northeast Asian Economic Studies Vol.19 No.2
• 作者: Masayuki;Tamaoka;玉岡 雅之;岩田伸人;岩田伸人
• 通讯作者: 岩田伸人

WTO and Recycle Trade

世贸组织和回收贸易

• 发表时间: 2006
• 期刊: "Boueki to Kanzei"(Trade and Tariff) Vol.54, No.3
• 作者: Masayuki;Tamaoka;玉岡 雅之;岩田伸人;岩田伸人;Nobuto IWATA;Nobuto IWATA;岩田 伸人;岩田伸人;岩田伸人(単著);Nobuto IWATA
• 通讯作者: Nobuto IWATA