The First World War and the Creation of the Middle East : Focusing on the Exchange and Finance of Iran

列强对伊朗的控制形式各不相同。第一次世界大战期间，伊朗经历了多次政权更迭。在几乎所有这些变化中，都必须有大国的干预。英国想在阿拉伯半岛建立的国家需要一家银行作为金融核心。奥斯曼帝国银行没有资格，因为它分为两个派别，即协约国和中央大国。1917年俄国革命后，军队撤出伊朗。

The forms of control of Iran by the Powers were different. During the First World War, Iran experienced the changes of government many times. In almost all of these changes,there must have been intervention by the Powers. The state which Britain wanted to make in the Arabian Peninsula needed a bank as a financial core. The Imperial Ottoman Bank was not qualified, because it was split into two factions i.e.the Entente and the Central Powers. After the Russian Revolution of 1917, the army withdrew from Iran.