Development of Self-Directed and Homeostatic System for Supplying Community Facility Space Based on Time -Space Management of Public Buildings

基于公共建筑时空管理的自主稳态供应社区设施空间系统的开发

• 批准号: 18560602
• 负责人: YOSHIKAWA Tohru
• 金额: $ 2.53万
• 依托单位: Tokyo Metropolitan University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2006
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2006 至 2007
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-18560602/
• 关键词: urban and architectural planningfacility managemen; facility management; optimum facility location; demand for facilities; types of facilities

The purpose of this study is to develop a self-directed and homeostatic system for supplying community facility space based on utilizing public building stock accumulated after the World War II in Japan. To this end,the following three projects were conducted.1. Development project of a matrix between function of meeting space and capacity of space by systematic rearrangement of function of meeting spaceThe project reorganized the classification offunction of meeting space in community facilities based on a detailed survey on the usage of them including a questionnaire survey on the users. The capacity of space which is necessary for each of the new types was clarified and a matrix between the types of function of spaces and the capacity of spaces were developed.2. Development project on calculation method of potential for usability of public buildingsThe project developed a method to determine the allocatable・meeting function to each public building by combining the matrix developed in the project mentioned above and the database on characteristics of existing pubicbuildings. Based on the method,a method to calculate the potential for usability of public buildings was established.3. Development project on calculation method of locational potential of public buildingsThe accessibility to public buildings was calculated using street network data and topographical data based on geographical information systems (GIS). The calculation method was developed by refining a method proposed by a preceding study based on the metabolism while walking up or down on a slope. By combining the accessibility and thedistribution of population of each district and by consideration on the characteristics of movement obtained by the survey,the population accessible to each public building was obtained,which indicates the loational potential of the building.

本研究的目的是利用日本二战后积累的公共建筑存量，开发一种自我导向、动态平衡的社区设施空间供应系统。为此，开展了以下三个项目1。通过系统地重新安排会议空间的功能来开发会议空间功能与空间容量之间的矩阵项目在对社区设施中的会议空间的使用情况进行详细调查的基础上，包括对使用者的问卷调查，对社区设施中的会议空间功能进行了重新分类。阐明了每种新类型所需的空间容量，并建立了空间函数类型与空间容量之间的矩阵。公共建筑使用潜力计算方法的开发项目该项目开发了一种方法，通过结合上述项目中开发的矩阵和现有公共建筑的特征数据库，确定每个公共建筑的可分配·会议功能。在此基础上，建立了公共建筑使用潜力的计算方法。基于地理信息系统(GIS)的路网数据和地形数据计算公共建筑的可达性。该计算方法是根据在斜坡上行走或向下行走时的新陈代谢，改进了先前研究提出的方法。通过结合各区的可达性和人口分布，并考虑到调查所获得的运动特征，得到了每座公共建筑的可到达人口，这表明了该建筑的空间潜力。

项目成果

Investigation about Spatial Representation of Room Functions for Reorganization of public Facilities - A Case Study in Tama-City -

公共设施重组中的房间功能空间表现研究 - 以多摩市为例 -

• 发表时间: 2006
• 期刊: AIJ Journal of Technology and Design No. 23
• 作者: Ping-Chuan;HSIEH;Makoto;TSUNODA;Kenji;TAKEM1YA;Tohru;YOSHIKAWA;Ryoko;KURAKAZU
• 通讯作者: KURAKAZU

Optimum Closing Location and Sequence of Public Facilities from the Viewpoint of Depopulation

从人口减少角度看公共设施的最佳关闭位置和顺序

• 发表时间: 2006
• 期刊: Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium on Architectural Interchanges in Asia Vol.2
• 作者: 謝 乗銓;角田 誠;竹宮 健司;吉川 徹;倉斗 綾子;小泉 萌;Kazuki YANAGISAWA and Tohru YOSHIKAWA
• 通讯作者: Kazuki YANAGISAWA and Tohru YOSHIKAWA

室空間再編に着目した開放諸室スペックの実態把握 東京都多摩市公共施設ストックの有効活用に関する研究 その1

了解以房间空间重组为中心的开放式房间规格的实际情况东京都多摩市公共设施存量的有效利用研究第1部分

• 发表时间: 2006
• 期刊: 日本建築学会大会学術講演梗概集 E-1
• 作者: 謝 乗銓;角田 誠
• 通讯作者: 角田 誠

Investigation on Specifications of Open Spaces for Spatial Representation - The Simulation on the Existing Open Space Diversion based on Utilization Rate of Rate of Residents - A Study on Effective Stock Management of Public Facilities in Tama-city Part 2

空间表现的休憩空间规格调查 - 基于居民利用率的现有休憩空间分流模拟 - 多摩市公共设施有效存量管理研究（第2部分）

• 发表时间: 2006
• 作者: Makoto;TSUNODA;Ping-Chuan;HSIEH
• 通讯作者: HSIEH

公共施設マネジメントに着目した施設運営管理費の実態把握-東京都多摩市をモデルとして

以公共设施管理为中心，了解设施运营和管理成本的实际情况——以东京都多摩市为模型

• 发表时间: 2007
• 作者: 鹿内京子;石川幹子;謝 乗詮・角田 誠
• 通讯作者: 謝 乗詮・角田 誠