A Study on the Vocational Training within Enterprise in the Automobile, Electrical Machinery, Iron and Steel Industries and Human Resources Development.

明确了企业内部职业培训与公共职业培训的鲜明特色。在电机工业中，工人不仅要操作机器，还要维护设备。促进了教育机构与企业的结合、教育机构与企业的结合。在汽车工业中，生产技术从转移机发展到单动机。由于技术革新，流水线作业变得单一化。因此，在汽车工业中，人际关系管理的比重大于技术教育。在钢铁工业中，根据计算机控制，工人既要看阴极射线管，又要检查设备。钢铁行业的职业培训不同于汽车行业，是为高水平技能的技术教育做准备。工作场所的非正式培训是为OffJT.4类型而进行的。公共职业培训是利用教育机构代替工作场所的职业教育，是人力资源开发的重要组成部分。

We make clear a distinctive character in relation to vocational training within enterprise and public vocational training.1. In the case of electrical machinery industry, worker played part of not only operation of machine but also maintenance of equipment. That was promoted combination of OJT and OffJT, use of education institution off the enterprise.2. In automobile industry, productive technology developed from transfer machine into single-action machine. According to technical innovation, line work became single. Therefore, in automobile industry, the proportion of human relation management is more than that of technology education.3. In the iron and steel industry, according to computer control, worker both watches the CRT and checks the equipment. Vocational training in iron and steel industry is different from automobile industry, and prepare for technology education for high level skill. Informal training in workplace is played for the type of OffJT.4. Public vocational training is education system that replaced OJT of workplace with use of education institution, and play important part of human resources development.