Development of Supporting Programs to Nurture Fundamental Nursing Techniques

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The purpose of this study is to define the "fundamental abilities of practical nursing care" in order to create a program that nurtures these abilities. The defined abilities are ; establishment of a way of everyday living and a self-consciousness toward health, having a self-reliance in terms of daily household activities, improvement of manual dexterity, assertiveness and a feeling of self-fulfillment. In evaluating the "fundamental abilities of practical nursing care," students exhibited immaturity in these areas. These are abilities that cannot be nurtured in a short period. This favorably indicated that the establishment of favorable daily habits, self-consciousness toward health, self-reliance in terms of household activities and improved manual dexterity need to be nurtured on a daily basis from junior high school education, while assertiveness and a feeling of self-fulfillment must be nurtured throughout one's entire basic nursing education. In the future, we would like to fully develop this not-yet completed program, as well as improve the environment to allow students to learn by themselves.