Study on hospital functions in the local region and reimbursement

在国家医疗保险、医疗服务供给制度、免费就医等增加医疗费用的同时，改变一个单位的待遇报酬可以控制国家医疗总费用。在公共医疗保险下，私立医院的利润取决于医疗服务收费制度，对医疗服务报酬点的变化非常敏感。因此，改变治疗的报酬单位可以减少总的医疗费用。在人口密集的城市，医疗服务的提供留给私立医院。公立医院为人口稀少的地区提供医疗服务。这些公私功能的划分，才有可能实现医疗资源的有效配置。但是，医疗总费用的降低很大程度上依赖于改变医疗报酬单位的诱导手段是困难的。

While national medical insurance, medical service supply system, free access to hospitals and so increase medical expenditure, changing a unit of remuneration for treatment can control total national medical cost. Private hospital profits under public medical insurance depend on a medical fee-for-service system, and are very sensitive to changes in points for medical service remuneration. Therefore changing a unit of remuneration for treatment has effects to decrease total medical expenditure. The medical service provision in the city where is densely populated leave to private hospitals. Public hospitals provide medical service to underpopulated region. These divide between private and public function may be capable of being realized the effective allocation of medical resources. However it is difficult that the reduction of total medical cost rely heavily on the induced means of changing a unit of remuneration for treatment.