Facilitation and inhibition effect of semantic satiation with homophones.

语义饱和指的是长时间接触一个词导致主观意义丧失的现象。本研究考察了语义饱和对图片、句子和同音异义字的影响。实验一致表明，启动的减少是任务中必然需要语义访问的启动重复的函数。长时间呈现同音词（“清酒”）会在同音词条件下产生较慢的决策时间：和谐条件（鲑鱼-鲑鱼）和不和谐条件（酒-鲑鱼）。

Semantic satiation refers to the phenomenon whereby prolonged exposure to a word creates the subjective loss of its meaning. This study examined the effects of semantic satiation with pictures, sentences, and homophones. Experiments consistently showed the reduction in priming as a function of prime repetitions within the task that necessarily required semantic access. A prolonged presentation of homophone("sake") yielded slower decision times in both homophone conditions: Concordant condition(salmon-salmon), and discordant condition(liquor-salmon).