Experimental Studies on Japanese Prosody Perception by Foreign Learmers
外国学习者对日语韵律感知的实验研究
基本信息
- 批准号:08680312
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 1.47万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:日本
- 项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
- 财政年份:1996
- 资助国家:日本
- 起止时间:1996 至 1997
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
It is well known that Japanese long vowels are difficult for learners of Japanese as a second language. Expressions like "doub1e-length", "two beats" or the like are found in Japanese textbooks. In actual speech, however, length of some long vowels is shortened and they sound like short vowels. In this presentation, we describe preliminary research of the long-vowel-shortening phenomena which was carried out using three different research methods.First we analyzed acoustically recordings of native speakers reading sentences written on cards and found that long-vowel-shortening did not occur. Then we analyzed a recording of spontaneous conversation and found that long-vowel-shortening was more likely to occur at non-word-initial positions than at wordinitial positions. Lastly we prepared synthesized sentences in which vowel length was controlled in ten stages arid carried out a perception test. The results indicated that native speakers of Japanese have less keen sense of vowel shortening at non-word-initial positions than at word-initial positions.Considering these results we expect that teaching a rule of vowel-shortening to learners will promote their listening skills and acquisition of Japanese long vowels.
众所周知,日语长元音是第二语言日语学习者的难点。日语教科书中有“双倍长度”、“两拍”之类的说法。然而,在实际的讲话中,一些长元音的长度被缩短,它们听起来像短元音。在本报告中,我们描述了长元音缩短现象的初步研究,这是使用三种不同的研究方法进行的。首先,我们分析了本族语者阅读写在卡片上的句子的录音,发现长元音缩短没有发生。然后,我们分析了自发的谈话录音,发现长元音缩短更容易发生在非词首的位置比在词首的位置。最后,我们准备了合成句子,其中元音长度控制在十个阶段,并进行了知觉测试。结果表明,日语母语者对非词首位置的元音缩短的感觉不如词首位置的元音缩短的感觉强烈,因此,我们希望通过教授学习者元音缩短的规则来提高他们的听力技能和日语长元音的习得。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
Yasuhiko Sukegawa et al: "Nihongo chooboin no tangoinka o meguru shoyooin no jikkenonseigakuteki" Gengogaku to nihongo kyooiku. 81-84 (1999)
助川康彦等人:“Nihongo chooboin no tangoinka o meguru shoyooin no jikkenonseigakuteki” Gengogaku to nihongo kyooiku。
- DOI:
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- 影响因子:0
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- 通讯作者:
助川 泰彦: "日本語長音の持続時間と語中位置の関係に関する実験的研究" 日本語教育学会秋季大会、予稿集(平成9年度). 197-202 (1997)
Yasuhiko Sukekawa:“日语长音的持续时间和词内位置之间关系的实验研究”日本语言教育学会秋季会议,会议记录(1997-202)(1997)。
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- 影响因子:0
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- 通讯作者:
Yasuhiko Sukegawa et al: "Nihongochooboin no jizokujikan to gochuuichi no kankee ni kansuru jikkenteki kenkyuu" Proceedings of Nihongo Kyooiku Gakkai Autumn Conference. 197-202 (1997)
Yasuhiko Sukekawa 等:《Nihongochooboin no jizokujikan to gochuuichi no kankee ni kansuru jikkenteki kenkyuu》日本教育学会秋季会议论文集。
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SUKEGAWA Yasuhiko其他文献
A Longitudinal Survey and Study of Learning of Japanese by Foreign Settlers in Miyagi Prefecture.
宫城县外国人日语学习情况的追踪调查与研究。
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
ICHINOSE Tomonori;KAWAKAMI Ikuo;SUKEGAWA Yasuhiko;TAKAHASHI Akiko;YAN Hyonjun - 通讯作者:
YAN Hyonjun
A Longitudinal Survey and Study of Autonomous Learning of Japanese by Foreign Settlers in Local Settings
外国定居者在当地的日语自主学习情况的纵向调查与研究
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
ICHINOSE Tomonori;KAWAKAMI Ikuo;SUKEGAWA Yasuhiko;TAKAHASHI Akiko - 通讯作者:
TAKAHASHI Akiko
A Longitudinal Survey and Study of Learning of Japanese by Foreign Settlers in Miyagi Prefecture
宫城县外国人日语学习情况的追踪调查与研究
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2004 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
SUKEGAWA Yasuhiko;ICHINOSE Tomonori;KAWAKAMI Ikuo;TAKAHASHI Akiko;YAN Hyonjun - 通讯作者:
YAN Hyonjun
SUKEGAWA Yasuhiko的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('SUKEGAWA Yasuhiko', 18)}}的其他基金
A preliminary research on the acquisition of Japanese and Indonesian by the children of Indonesian migrant workers in Japan
印尼留日民工子女日语、印尼语习得初探
- 批准号:
22320092 - 财政年份:2010
- 资助金额:
$ 1.47万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
A research on the second language acquisition by Indonesian migrant workers from multiple views.
多视角印尼农民工第二语言习得研究
- 批准号:
19320073 - 财政年份:2007
- 资助金额:
$ 1.47万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
Acoustical studies in perception and production of long vowel by L2 learners and some considerations from the point of view of interlanguage theory
二语学习者长元音感知和产生的声学研究及中介语理论视角的思考
- 批准号:
13680347 - 财政年份:2001
- 资助金额:
$ 1.47万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
An inquiry into the relation between the speech style and the speech production of learners of Japanese as a second language
日语作为第二语言学习者言语风格与言语产出关系的探究
- 批准号:
11680306 - 财政年份:1999
- 资助金额:
$ 1.47万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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