RESIDENTIAL ENVIRONMENT COMPOSITION OF THE ELDERLY PSCHOSOMATIC DISABLED PERSON

老年身心残疾人居住环境构成

• 批准号: 09650683
• 负责人: ARAKI Hyoichiro
• 金额: $ 1.86万
• 依托单位: KANSAI UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1997
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1997 至 2000
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-09650683/
• 关键词: ELDERLY PERSON; HANDICAPPED PERSON; LIVING ENVIRONMENT; DEGREE OF AUTONOMY; PUBLIC PARTICIPATION; GROUP HOME; DEMENTIAL ELDERLY; ENVIRONMENT CONVERSION; 自立度; 参加度

The main theme is how degree of autonomy and public participation of elderly psychosomatic disabled person changes by the difference of the residential environment composition. The research content has been composed of 7 parts. Part 1 is the research on disaster situation of social welfare facilities and multiple dwelling houses for the elderly in Hyogo-ken Nanbu Earthquake. In the facilities, there was the activity as a region base facilities, because facility and talent in proportion to the elderly people were concentrated. Part 2 examines the residential environment composition from the viewpoint of community planning. Here, questionnaire was conducted for the region called new town and old town. Though in the old town, for this, the deterioration of natural environment by what is called environmental pollution, etc. was observed, the daily life relation facilities were repaired during the long time, and it was satisfied for the convenience. Part 3 is the research for the purpose of … More pursuing the ideal way of residential environment composition of housing for the elderly. Part 4 examines the resident life modification with the environment conversion, because nursing home for the elderly became decrepit, and because it would be rebuilt. Generally, the dementia elderly people said that it was difficult to adapt in the change of the environment, and it was made that this is verified to be a purpose. Part 5 is degree of autonomy and public participation of the daily life of intelligential disabled and mentally handicapped person in group-home was measured. The psychosomatic disabled person who lives in group-home though the degree of autonomy is high ; degree of public participation is very low. This was caused by the case in which understanding and assist from the regional inhabitant of the circumference was hard to be got, and there was the necessity of gentle community planning to the human who is easy to remove this. Part 6 is actual condition mentally handicapped person. Part 7 was synthesized, and dementia elderly people psychosomatic disabled person et al. lived, and the ideal way of the good residential environment composition was examined. Less

研究的主题是老年心身残疾人的自主性和公共参与程度如何因居住环境构成的不同而变化。本文的研究内容由七个部分组成。第一部分是兵库县南部地震中社会福利设施和老年人住宅的受灾情况研究。在设施方面，有活动作为一个地区的基础设施，因为设施和人才的比例，老年人集中。第二部分从社区规划的角度探讨了居住环境的构成。在这里，对新城和老城区进行了问卷调查。虽然在老城区，为此，观察到自然环境因所谓的环境污染等而恶化，但日常生活相关设施在很长一段时间内得到了修复，并且对便利性感到满意。第三部分为研究目的 ...更多信息 追求老年住宅居住环境构成的理想方式。第四部分探讨环境变迁对老人院生活的影响，因为老人院已经年久失修，即将重建。一般而言，失智老年人表示难以适应环境的变化，并被证实这是一个目的。第五部分是对集体之家中智力残疾人和精神残疾人日常生活自主性和公众参与度的测量。住在团体之家的身心障碍者，虽然自治程度高，但社会参与程度却很低。这是由于很难得到周边地区居民的理解和帮助的情况下，有必要温和的社区规划的人谁是容易消除这一点。第六部分是弱智人的实际情况。第七部分综合痴呆老年人、心身残疾人等的居住情况，探讨了良好居住环境构成的理想方式。少

项目成果

荒木兵一郎,川端彩織: "公衆浴場の利用状況と施設整備の方向"日本建築学会大会学術講演梗概集. E-1. 559-560 (2000)

荒木平一郎、川端斋织：“公共浴室的使用状况和设施开发方向”日本建筑学会会议学术讲座摘要 E-1（2000 年）。

ARAKI Hyoichiro, ADACHI Kei and KIDO Kiyotaka: "A study on The life modification with the reconstruction of special nursing home for the elderly/Self-supported degree and alternating current action"Transactions of AIJ, Kinki branch. 38. 89-96 (1998)

荒木孝一郎、安达庆、木户清隆：《通过重建特殊老人院/自立程度和交流电行动来改变生活的研究》AIJ近畿分社汇。

ARAKI Hyoichiro, ADACHI Kei and MATUSHITA Kouei: "The effect of the environment conversion in the reconstruction of urban nursing home for the elderly on the resident"Summaries of technical papers of annual meeting, AIJ. E-2. 91-92 (1998)

荒木孝一郎、安达庆、松下光荣：《城市养老院改建中的环境转换对居住者的影响》年会技术论文摘要，AIJ。

ARAKI Hyoichiro and KAWABATA Saori: "Utilization of the public bath house and the improvement direction for aging society"Summaries of technical papers of annual meeting, AIJ. E-1. 559-560 (2000)

荒木孝一郎、川端沙织：《公共浴室的利用与老龄化社会的改善方向》年会技术论文摘要，AIJ。

ARAKI Hyoichiro and SADATOU Takeriro: "Human rights of the handicapped/Part 2, Meeting the needs of disabled people"Yuuhikaku. 331 (1999)

荒木孝一郎和贞藤刚郎：“残疾人的人权/第二部分，满足残疾人的需求”Yuuhikaku。