课题基金 / 基金详情

Measurement and Analyses Core

Measurement and Analyses Core
测量和分析核心
批准号:
10224083
负责人:
XINQI DONG
金额:
$17.35万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2018
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2018-09-15 至 2023-06-30

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中文摘要
翻译
摘要:测量与分析核心:(AnC) 在对创伤经历进行概念化时,来自东亚(即文化大革命)的人可能有 与南亚(即印巴战争)或那些可能有不同经历的人不同, 在东南亚(即柬埔寨)经历了种族灭绝。类似的异质性也存在于 复原力的概念化和运作,特别是在不同的社会和文化背景下 应对策略和寻求帮助行为的决定因素,以缓冲与 外伤在我们的测量和分析核心(AnC)中,我们将面对这些复杂性,并利用 组装AnC教师人才,并使用混合方法的方法,严格检查创伤和弹性 不同亚洲群体之间的亚文化差异。此外,我们将利用多层次, 生态,生命过程模型,同时考虑社会,代际和文化规范,不仅通过 传统的公共卫生理论,也以人类学、社会学和行为学理论为指导。 AnC教师将在他们的方法中带来高度的科学严谨性,因为他们在以下方面拥有丰富的经验: 和测试措施;定量和定性研究方法;二手数据分析;协调 大型数据集;系统科学;社会学、人类学、卫生服务和行为健康 干预措施;与社区合作伙伴开展研究。AnC将与RCMAR学者合作, 采用适当的理论方法, 仪器设计,并将支持分析和解释。Anc的具体目标是:1)。支持 识别和获取本地、区域、国家和全球数据集,并促进和促进 这些辅助数据集的使用; 2)。促进和传播协调和分析方法 亚洲人口的数据,比较创伤和复原力,因为它与文化和健康结果有关; 3)支持试点团队开发、调整、评估和传播分析框架, 针对亚洲老年人口的文化敏感指标和科学可靠的措施; 4)制定 利用跨学科战略,开展有关研究分析和评估渠道的可持续培训。 5)跨AC、REC和CLRC构建团队科学,以协作和协同方式推进测量 并分析问题及其传播,以履行芝加哥亚洲RCMAR的使命。发展中 并与其他RCMAR合作传播创新的衡量和方法 中心,协调中心和其他机构,我们将帮助促进RCMAR的事业和研究 学者阐明亚洲老龄化健康差距的复杂性。通过解决方法问题, 在进行多种设计的研究中,我们将提高研究者的科学能力, 变革性研究和减少亚洲社区的健康差距。
英文摘要
Abstract: Measurement and Analysis Core: (AnC) While conceptualizing the experiences of trauma, those from East Asia (i.e. Cultural Revolution) may have different experiences than those from South Asia (i.e. Indo-Pakistan War) or those who might have experienced genocide in South East Asia (i.e. Cambodia). Similar heterogeneity persists in the conceptualization and operation of resilience, especially in terms of the differential social and cultural determinants of coping strategies and help-seeking behaviors to buffer the negative outcomes associated with trauma. In our Measurement and Analysis Core (AnC), we will confront these complexities and leverage the assembled AnC faculty talent and use mixed-method approaches to rigorously examine trauma and resilience constructs and subcultural differences across different Asian groups. In addition, we will leverage a multi-level, ecological, life course model while considering social, intergenerational, and cultural norms, not only through traditional public health theories, but also guided by the anthropological, sociological, and behavioral theories. AnC faculty will bring high scientific rigor in their approach as they have deep experience in: developing and testing measures; quantitative and qualitative research methods; secondary data analyses; harmonizing large datasets; systems science; sociological, anthropological, health services, and behavioral health interventions; and implementing research with community partners. AnC will work with RCMAR Scholars to develop detailed conceptual frameworks applying appropriate theoretical approaches, data gathering instrument design, and will support analysis and interpretation. The specific aims for the AnC are:1). Support the identification and acquisition of local, regional, national, and global datasets and to promote and facilitate the use of these secondary datasets; 2). Advance and disseminate methods for harmonizing and analyzing data across Asian populations to compare trauma and resilience as it relates to culture and health outcomes; 3) Support the pilot teams in developing, adapting, evaluating, and disseminating analytic frameworks, culturally sensitive metrics and scientifically robust measures for older Asian populations; 4) Develop sustainable trainings regarding the research analytics and evaluation pipeline using cross discipline strategies. 5) Build team science across AC, REC, and CLRC to collaboratively and synergistically advance measurement and analyses issues and their dissemination to fulfill the mission of the Chicago Asian RCMAR. By developing and disseminating innovative measurement and methodological approaches in concert with other RCMAR centers, the coordinating center and others, we will help to foster the careers and research of RCMAR Scholars to elucidate the complexities of Asian aging health disparities. Through addressing methodological issues in conducting studies of multiple designs, we will increase investigators' scientific capacity to conduct transformative research and reduce health disparities in Asian communities.
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