The impact of prenatal maternal infection and inflammation on human brain development and psychopathology during adolescence
产前母体感染和炎症对青春期人脑发育和精神病理学的影响
基本信息
- 批准号:10468261
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 70.9万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:
- 财政年份:2021
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2021-08-11 至 2026-05-31
- 项目状态:未结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:14 year oldAdolescenceAdolescentAnimal ModelAnisotropyBehaviorBehavioralBiological MarkersBipolar DisorderBirthBody mass indexBrainBrain imagingCOVID-19 pandemicChildChild Behavior ChecklistChronicClinicalCognitionCognitiveCognitive deficitsDataDevelopmentDiffuseDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingEarly identificationEquipment and supply inventoriesFamilyFetal GrowthFetusFunctional disorderGenerationsGestational AgeHigh-Risk PregnancyHumanIL8 geneImmune responseImmune systemImmunologicsInfectionInfectious Pregnancy ComplicationsInflammationInflammatoryIntelligenceInterleukin-1 betaInterleukin-17Interleukin-6LeadLeftLong-Term EffectsLongterm Follow-upMagnetic Resonance ImagingMeasuresMediatingMediator of activation proteinNegative FindingOutcomeOutputPhasePopulation StudyPre-EclampsiaPregnancyPregnant WomenPremature BirthPreventionPsychopathologyReportingRiskRodentSARS-CoV-2 infectionSample SizeSamplingSchizophreniaSeriesSerumSeveritiesStructureTNF geneTemporal LobeTestingThickVirusadolescent offspringadverse outcomeaggressive therapyautism spectrum disorderbasebehavioral impairmentboysbrain abnormalitiesbrain behaviorclinically relevantcohortcytokineexecutive functionfollow-upgirlsgraph theoryimaging studyimmune activationindexinginflammatory markermaternal serumneurodevelopmentneuropsychiatric disordernext generationoffspringprehypertensionprenatalsocialtractographyultrasoundwhite matter
项目摘要
PROJECT SUMMARY
Maternal immune activation (MIA) refers to the triggering of the maternal immune system during pregnancy by
infections or chronic conditions. This leads to a series of immunologic alterations in the fetus, which can have
an impact on brain development. Large-scale, population-based studies have implicated MIA in a number of
neuropsychiatric disorders, including autism spectrum disorders, bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. Moreover,
studies in rodents have consistently demonstrated that MIA during early phases of pregnancy leads to structural
and functional brain abnormalities and behavioral dysfunction in the offspring. In humans, recent imaging studies
reported similar effects of MIA on child brain structure and behavior. However, these studies were limited by
modest sample sizes and relatively short follow-up periods.
The overall aim of this study is to investigate the impact of maternal immune activation during pregnancy on
adolescent neurodevelopment. We will use the only cohort in the world, Generation R, with both sufficient sample
size and longitudinal follow-up to combine (i) detailed information on infection and inflammation during
pregnancy, with (ii) offspring brain imaging and (iii) behavioral and psychiatric outcomes. In aim 1a we will define
our exposure variable Maternal Immune Activation (MIA). We will use detailed trimester-specific information on
infections and determine the type of infection, as well as severity. We will measure a panel of well-known pro-
inflammatory markers (CRP, IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8, TNF-α) to calculate an inflammatory index of chronic low-grade
inflammation in serum at 13 and 20 weeks of gestation. In aim 1b we will investigate the association between
MIA, fetal growth and gestational age at birth. In aim 2, we will investigate the impact of MIA on offspring brain
structure and connectivity at age 14 years. To test the hypothesis that MIA leads to atypical cortical development,
we will include MRI measures available and ready to use for 3,757 adolescents. These include total brain, white
matter, cortical gray and subcortical volumes. In aim 3 we will determine whether MIA increases the risk for
cognitive deficits, behavioral impairments and psychopathology also at age 14 years.
This project will provide a comprehensive definition of maternal immune activation, including specific aspects of
infection such as type and timing, examine its effects on neurodevelopment, and elucidate putative mechanisms
for these effects in the largest birth cohort to date. Collectively, these outputs will suggest targets for prevention
and aid the efforts towards early identification of high-risk pregnancies.
项目总结
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
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科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
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Veerle Bergink其他文献
Veerle Bergink的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Veerle Bergink', 18)}}的其他基金
The impact of prenatal maternal infection and inflammation on human brain development and psychopathology during adolescence
产前母体感染和炎症对青春期人脑发育和精神病理学的影响
- 批准号:
10296635 - 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:
$ 70.9万 - 项目类别:
The impact of prenatal maternal infection and inflammation on human brain development and psychopathology during adolescence
产前母体感染和炎症对青春期人脑发育和精神病理学的影响
- 批准号:
10640239 - 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:
$ 70.9万 - 项目类别:
Relapse risk after Discontinuation of Antidepressants during Pregnancy (R-DAP study)
怀孕期间停用抗抑郁药后复发的风险(R-DAP 研究)
- 批准号:
10569044 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 70.9万 - 项目类别:
Relapse risk after Discontinuation of Antidepressants during Pregnancy (R-DAP study)
怀孕期间停用抗抑郁药后复发的风险(R-DAP 研究)
- 批准号:
10117285 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 70.9万 - 项目类别:
EXPOSURE TO TETRACYCLINE ANTIBIOTICS AND THE POTENTIAL PROTECTIVE EFFECT ON SCHIZOPHRENIA RISK.
接触四环素抗生素及其对精神分裂症风险的潜在保护作用。
- 批准号:
10039207 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 70.9万 - 项目类别:
Relapse risk after Discontinuation of Antidepressants during Pregnancy (R-DAP study)
怀孕期间停用抗抑郁药后复发的风险(R-DAP 研究)
- 批准号:
10334499 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 70.9万 - 项目类别:
4:4 Investigation of opioid exposure and neurodevelopment (iOPEN)
4:4 阿片类药物暴露和神经发育的调查 (iOPEN)
- 批准号:
9899554 - 财政年份:2019
- 资助金额:
$ 70.9万 - 项目类别:
4:4 Investigation of opioid exposure and neurodevelopment (iOPEN)
4:4 阿片类药物暴露和神经发育的调查 (iOPEN)
- 批准号:
10020516 - 财政年份:2019
- 资助金额:
$ 70.9万 - 项目类别:
4:4 Investigation of opioid exposure and neurodevelopment (iOPEN)
4:4 阿片类药物暴露和神经发育的调查 (iOPEN)
- 批准号:
10321798 - 财政年份:2019
- 资助金额:
$ 70.9万 - 项目类别:
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