CANCER COURSES FOR NURSES WORKING WITH MINORITY GROUPS

为少数群体工作的护士开设的癌症课程

• 批准号: 2769718
• 负责人: Sandra Millon Millon-Underwood
• 金额: $ 20.6万
• 依托单位: ONCOLOGY NURSING SOCIETY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 1986
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1986-07-01 至 2000-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/2769718
• 关键词: African American; Internet; cancer information system; cancer prevention; cancer risk; community health services; continuing nursing education; early diagnosis; education evaluation /planning; health care service planning; health services research tag; human data; information dissemination; minority health professional; neoplasm /cancer diagnosis; neoplasm /cancer education; oncology nursing; teacher

DESCRIPTION: (Applicant's Description) This project seeks to contribute to the reduction of health disparities and cancer mortality among African Americans (AAs) through the implementation of 6 2-day cancer prevention and early detection programs for nurse educators. This proposed project is a refinement and extension of the successful work that the Oncology Nursing Society implemented to address cancer prevention and control issues in minority populations. The project aims to provide nurse educators (1) didactic and simulated hands-on experience in assessing cancer risk and assessing the physical status of five anatomical sites which have a high cancer incidence rate among AAs; (2) didactic and group process on the specifics of planning community-based cancer prevention and early detection teaching/learning experiences within the African American (AA) community and among AAs within the practice setting; (3) didactic and group process in the specifics of accessing cancer information using the World Wide Web; (4) opportunities to discuss strategies for integrating didactic content, thoughtful discussions, clinical/laboratory experiences, and related literature focused on cancer prevention and early detection among AAs into nursing curricula; (5) opportunities to establish links with national agencies and/or organizations which address cancer issues in the local communities; and, (6) identify and develop instructional materials for nurse educators that may be used to introduce issues, trends, and concepts related to cancer prevention and early detection among AAs within nursing curricula. The long term objectives of the project are to: (1) increase the number of nurse educators trained in cancer prevention and early detection; (2) increase the number of nurse educators prepared to facilitate teaching and learning experiences focused on cancer prevention and early detection within the AA community or among AAs within the practice setting; and (3) increase the degree to which nurse educators integrate didactic content, thoughtful discussions, clinical/laboratory experiences, and related literature focused on cancer prevention and early detection among AAs into nursing curricula. The participants will be nurse educators with an expressed interest in integrating content related to cancer prevention and early detection among AAs into their nursing curricula who also indicate that they have an opportunity to facilitate teaching and learning experiences within the AA community or among AAs within the practice setting. In evaluating the program outcomes a split-group design will be used. The primary hypothesis to be tested will focus on the degree to which the program facilitates the integration of didactic content, thoughtful discussions, clinical/laboratory experiences, related literature, information obtained from the World Wide Web, and program materials focused on cancer prevention and early detection among AAs into nursing curricula. Secondary hypotheses related to the degree to which the program facilitates the involvement of nurse educators in community-based or agency-based cancer prevention and early detection programs will also be evaluated.

描述：(申请者描述)本项目旨在为 减少非洲人的健康差距和癌症死亡率 美国人(AA)通过实施为期6天的癌症预防和 护士教育工作者的早期发现计划。这个提议的项目是一个 肿瘤科护理成功工作的细化与延伸 为解决癌症预防和控制问题而实施的协会 少数族裔人口。该项目旨在为护士教育者提供(1) 教学和模拟实践经验，评估癌症风险和 评估五个解剖部位的身体状况 美国癌症协会的癌症发病率；(2)教育和小组过程关于 规划以社区为基础的癌症预防和早期发现的细节 非裔美国人(AA)社区的教/学经验和 在实践环境中的辅助教学中；(3)教学和小组过程 使用万维网获取癌症信息的细节；(4) 讨论整合教学内容的策略的机会， 深思熟虑的讨论、临床/实验室经验和相关 文献集中在癌症预防和早期检测中的AA 护理课程；(5)与国家护理课程建立联系的机会 解决当地癌症问题的机构和/或组织 社区；以及，(6)确定和开发护士的教学材料 可用于介绍问题、趋势和相关概念的教育者 将癌症预防和早期发现纳入护理课程。 该项目的长期目标是：(1)增加 接受过癌症预防和早期发现培训的护士教育人员；(2) 增加护理教育工作者的人数，以促进教学和 以癌症预防和早期发现为重点的学习经验 在实践环境中的AA社区或AA之间；以及(3)增加 护士教育工作者在多大程度上整合了教学内容，深思熟虑 讨论、临床/实验室经验和相关文献 将预防癌症和早期发现癌症纳入护理课程。 参与者将是护士教育工作者，对以下方面表示出兴趣 整合与癌症预防和早期检测相关的内容 在他们的护理课程中也表明他们有一个 在机管局内促进教与学的机会 社区或在实践环境中的AA之间。在评估 项目结果将采用分组设计。主要假设 被测试的重点将是该计划在多大程度上促进 整合教学内容、深思熟虑的讨论、临床/实验室 从世界各地获得的经验、相关文献和信息 网络，以及专注于癌症预防和早期检测的节目材料 在高级助理中纳入护理课程。与此相关的次要假设 该计划在多大程度上促进了护理教育工作者的参与 以社区或机构为基础的癌症预防和早期发现 还将对项目进行评估。