CANCER COURSES FOR NURSES WORKING WITH MINORITY GROUPS

为少数群体工作的护士开设的癌症课程

• 批准号: 6022066
• 负责人: Sandra Millon Millon-Underwood
• 金额: $ 0.22万
• 依托单位: ONCOLOGY NURSING SOCIETY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 1986
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1986-07-01 至 2000-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/6022066
• 关键词: African American; Internet; cancer information system; cancer prevention; cancer risk; community health services; continuing nursing education; early diagnosis; education evaluation /planning; health care service planning; health services research tag; human data; information dissemination; minority health professional; neoplasm /cancer diagnosis; neoplasm /cancer education; oncology nursing; teacher

DESCRIPTION: (Applicant's Description) This project seeks to contribute to the reduction of health disparities and cancer mortality among African Americans (AAs) through the implementation of 6 2-day cancer prevention and early detection programs for nurse educators. This proposed project is a refinement and extension of the successful work that the Oncology Nursing Society implemented to address cancer prevention and control issues in minority populations. The project aims to provide nurse educators (1) didactic and simulated hands-on experience in assessing cancer risk and assessing the physical status of five anatomical sites which have a high cancer incidence rate among AAs; (2) didactic and group process on the specifics of planning community-based cancer prevention and early detection teaching/learning experiences within the African American (AA) community and among AAs within the practice setting; (3) didactic and group process in the specifics of accessing cancer information using the World Wide Web; (4) opportunities to discuss strategies for integrating didactic content, thoughtful discussions, clinical/laboratory experiences, and related literature focused on cancer prevention and early detection among AAs into nursing curricula; (5) opportunities to establish links with national agencies and/or organizations which address cancer issues in the local communities; and, (6) identify and develop instructional materials for nurse educators that may be used to introduce issues, trends, and concepts related to cancer prevention and early detection among AAs within nursing curricula. The long term objectives of the project are to: (1) increase the number of nurse educators trained in cancer prevention and early detection; (2) increase the number of nurse educators prepared to facilitate teaching and learning experiences focused on cancer prevention and early detection within the AA community or among AAs within the practice setting; and (3) increase the degree to which nurse educators integrate didactic content, thoughtful discussions, clinical/laboratory experiences, and related literature focused on cancer prevention and early detection among AAs into nursing curricula. The participants will be nurse educators with an expressed interest in integrating content related to cancer prevention and early detection among AAs into their nursing curricula who also indicate that they have an opportunity to facilitate teaching and learning experiences within the AA community or among AAs within the practice setting. In evaluating the program outcomes a split-group design will be used. The primary hypothesis to be tested will focus on the degree to which the program facilitates the integration of didactic content, thoughtful discussions, clinical/laboratory experiences, related literature, information obtained from the World Wide Web, and program materials focused on cancer prevention and early detection among AAs into nursing curricula. Secondary hypotheses related to the degree to which the program facilitates the involvement of nurse educators in community-based or agency-based cancer prevention and early detection programs will also be evaluated.

描述：（申请人的描述）本项目旨在为 减少非洲人健康差距和癌症死亡率 美国人（AAs）通过实施6个2天的癌症预防和 为护士教育工作者提供早期检测计划。 该项目是一个 肿瘤护理成功工作的细化和扩展 2004年实施的社会解决癌症预防和控制问题 少数民族人口。 该项目旨在提供护士教育工作者（1） 评估癌症风险的教学和模拟实践经验， 评估五个解剖部位的身体状况， 癌症发病率之间的AA;（2）教学和小组的过程中， 规划以社区为基础的癌症预防和早期发现的细节 非裔美国人（AA）社区内的教学/学习经验， （3）在实践环境中的教学和小组过程， 使用万维网访问癌症信息的细节;（4） 有机会讨论整合教学内容的策略， 深思熟虑的讨论，临床/实验室经验，以及相关 文献集中在癌症预防和早期发现之间的AA， （5）与国家建立联系的机会 在当地解决癌症问题的机构和/或组织 社区;和，（6）确定和发展的教学材料，为护士 教育工作者，可用于介绍问题，趋势和相关概念 癌症预防和早期发现在护理课程中的AA。 该项目的长期目标是：（1）增加 接受癌症预防和早期发现培训的护士教育工作者;（2） 增加护士教育工作者的数量，以促进教学， 学习经验，重点是癌症预防和早期发现， （3）在实践环境中的AA社区或AA之间;以及（3）增加 护理教育者整合教学内容、周到 讨论、临床/实验室经验和相关文献 在护理课程中加入有关癌症预防和早期发现的信息。 参与者将是护士教育工作者， 将与癌症预防和早期发现有关的内容纳入 AAs进入他们的护理课程，他们还表示， 有机会促进AA内的教学和学习经验 在实践环境中的社区或AA之间。 在评价 计划结果将采用分组设计。 主要假设 要测试的重点是在何种程度上该计划促进了 整合教学内容、深思熟虑的讨论、临床/实验室 经验、相关文献、从世界各地获得的信息 网络和项目材料，重点是癌症预防和早期发现 在护理课程中的应用 次要假设 该计划促进护士教育者参与的程度 在社区或机构癌症预防和早期发现方面， 还将对方案进行评估。