PARENTAL REPRESENTATIONS OF ATTACHMENT

为了增进对母婴发育的了解 关系，特别是母亲自己的经历 关系，因为一系列的三个临床访谈将被附加到 更大的核心--关于自然、决定因素和发展的研究 家庭互动模式在所谓的“可怕”期间的后果 二“--孩子生命的第二年和第三年。除了 观察两个，两个小时， 儿童15-16、21-22、27-28岁时的自然主义家庭观察 33-34个月龄，并在以下情况下评估婴儿-母亲依恋安全 孩子18个月大，母亲将使用临床- 当孩子12个月、15个月和34个月大时，面谈协议。这个 第一次面试将评估母亲对其关系的代表性 她的父母从小就在她的原籍家庭中，后两个人 母亲对她与孩子关系的陈述。总共150个 工薪阶层和中产阶级家庭将被研究，结果是450个 在五年的调查期内对产妇进行面谈。四 一般问题将被解决，一个处理关系的问题 在父母和孩子的代表之间；第二个关于 这种表征方式与母子模式的关系 在家中观察到的相互作用；第三种与这种关系 婴儿-母亲依恋的表征和安全；最后， 其子女的母亲代表性从15岁到34岁的稳定性和变化 月份。

In order to enhance understanding of the development of mother-child relationships and particularly of mother's own experience of the relationship, as series of three clinical interviews will be appended to a larger, core-study of the nature, determinants and developmental consequences of family interaction patterns during the so-called "terrible twos"--the child's second and third years of life. In addition to observing the mother-child interaction during the course of two, 2-hour, naturalistic home observations when children are 15-16, 21-22, 27-28 and 33-34 months of age and assessing infant-mother attachment security when children are 18 months of age, mothers will be queried using clinical- interview protocols when children are 12, 15 and 34 months of age. The first interview will assess mother's representation of her relationship with her own parents in her family of origin as a child and the latter two mother's representation of her relationship with her child. A total of 150 working- and middle-class families will be studied, resulting in 450 maternal interviews across the five year investigatory period. Four general question will be addressed, one dealing with the relationship between representation of one's parent and one's child; a second concerning the relation between such representations and patterns of mother-child interaction observed in the home; a third with the relation between such representations and security of infant-mother attachment; and finally, stability and change in maternal representations of her child from 15 to 34 months.