Membership of the UK to the European Magnetic Field Laboratory

英国成为欧洲磁场实验室的成员

• 批准号: EP/N01085X/1
• 负责人: Amalia Patane
• 金额: $ 9.69万
• 依托单位: University of Nottingham
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Research Grant
• 财政年份: 2015
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2015 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=EP%2FN01085X%2F1
• 关键词: Membership; UK; European; Magnetic; Field

Magnetic fields are powerful tools for studying the properties of matter and are essential for modern science. They were crucial for the ground-breaking research that led to 20 Nobel prizes in Physics, Chemistry and Medicine, most recently for the development of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI - P. Mansfield, 2003 Nobel Prize for Medicine) and for research on graphene (A. Geim and K.S. Novoselov, 2010 Nobel Prize in Physics), and will continue to underpin future scientific and technological developments by providing a powerful means of understanding and manipulating matter. This research is constantly refreshed by the discovery of new systems and requires magnetic field strengths that exceed those commonly available in University laboratories. Since the length scale associated with a magnetic field is inversely proportional to the square root of the field strength, large magnetic fields, on the order of 100 Tesla, are needed to probe nanometre length scales, electron-electron interactions, confinement and magnetic energies, and facilitating the discovery of new states of matter. The complexity of the physics involved in cutting-edge materials also necessitates the use of advanced characterization techniques, the execution of high-field experiments with high spatial and energy resolution over a wide range of temperatures down to millikelvin, or in complex environments, such as high-pressure, and the association of high magnetic fields with large instruments, such as neutron sources, synchrotrons, and free electron lasers. The membership of the UK to the European Magnetic Field Laboratory (EMFL) will enable the UK community to access a well-established mid-range facility for research with high magnetic fields, to develop new capabilities and to secure the direct involvement of the UK in long-term, large scale projects that require international cooperation, for example by integrating high magnetic fields with neutron and synchrotron sources for which a large user community exists in the UK. The synergy of the EMFL with other large-scale international facilities is unprecedented and has the potential to bring the UK to the forefront of important scientific and technological developments.

磁场是研究物质性质的有力工具，对现代科学至关重要。他们对突破性的研究至关重要，这些研究导致了20次诺贝尔物理学、化学和医学奖，最近的一次是磁共振成像的发展（MRI - P. Mansfield， 2003年诺贝尔医学奖）和石墨烯的研究（a . Geim和K.S. Novoselov， 2010年诺贝尔物理学奖），并将继续通过提供理解和操纵物质的强大手段来支撑未来的科学和技术发展。这项研究不断被新系统的发现所更新，需要的磁场强度超过大学实验室中通常可用的磁场强度。由于与磁场相关的长度尺度与场强的平方根成反比，因此需要100特斯拉量级的大磁场来探测纳米长度尺度、电子-电子相互作用、约束和磁能，并促进物质新状态的发现。涉及尖端材料的物理复杂性也需要使用先进的表征技术，在低至毫开尔文的宽温度范围内或在复杂的环境（如高压）下执行高空间和能量分辨率的高场实验，并将高磁场与大型仪器（如中子源、同步加速器和自由电子激光器）联系起来。英国成为欧洲磁场实验室（EMFL）的成员，将使英国能够获得一个完善的中型设施，用于高磁场研究，开发新的能力，并确保英国直接参与需要国际合作的长期、大规模项目，例如，通过将高磁场与中子和同步加速器源整合在一起，这在英国有一个庞大的用户群体。EMFL与其他大型国际设施的协同作用是前所未有的，并有可能将英国带到重要科学和技术发展的前沿。

项目成果

Fermi surface and mass renormalization in the iron-based superconductor YFe$_2$Ge$_2$

铁基超导体 YFe$_2$Ge$_2$ 中的费米面和质量重正化

• DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.2104.11791
• 发表时间: 2021
• 作者: Baglo J

Inverse and Direct Energy Cascades in Three-Dimensional Magnetohydrodynamic Turbulence at Low Magnetic Reynolds Number.

• DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.120.224502
• 发表时间: 2017-08
• 期刊: Physical review letters
• 影响因子: 8.6
• 作者: N. T. Baker;A. Pothérat;L. Davoust;F. Debray

Fermi Surface and Mass Renormalization in the Iron-Based Superconductor YFe_{2}Ge_{2}.

• DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.129.046402
• 发表时间: 2021-04
• 期刊: Physical review letters
• 影响因子: 8.6
• 作者: J. Baglo;Jiasheng Chen;Keiron Murphy;Roos Leenen;A. McCollam;M. Sutherland;F. Grosche

Evidence for a dynamical ground state in the frustrated pyrohafnate Tb 2 Hf 2 O 7

受挫焦铪酸盐 Tb 2 Hf 2 O 7 中动态基态的证据

• DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.97.094402
• 发表时间: 2018
• 期刊: Physical Review B
• 影响因子: 3.7
• 作者: Anand V

Phase-Transition-Induced Carrier Mass Enhancement in 2D Ruddlesden-Popper Perovskites

• DOI: 10.1021/acsenergylett.9b01435
• 发表时间: 2019-10-01
• 期刊: ACS ENERGY LETTERS
• 影响因子: 22
• 作者: Baranowski, Michal;Zelewski, Szymon J.;Plochocka, Paulina
• 通讯作者: Plochocka, Paulina