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Brexit and UK and EU immigration policy

英国脱欧以及英国和欧盟的移民政策

基本信息

批准号：
ES/R000824/1
负责人：
Jonathan Portes
金额：
$ 37.03万
依托单位：
King's College London
依托单位国家：
英国
项目类别：
Research Grant
财政年份：
2017
资助国家：
英国
起止时间：
2017 至无数据
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=ES%2FR000824%2F1
关键词：
Brexit UK EU immigration policy

项目摘要

This project will examine the implications of Brexit for the current arrangements for free movement of workers within the EU; and the resulting economic (and political) implications for the UK. We will focus on the following topics:(i) Options for a new post-Brexit immigration system. Brexit is likely to result in the most far-reaching changes to the UK immigration system since (at least) the Commonwealth Immigration Act of 1962. As yet, there is little or no detail on what a new system might look like. As the Brexit process and negotiations progress, we will provide a comprehensive analysis of the possible options and of the (political, administrative and legal) feasibility of proposals from the government and others.(ii) Legal and administrative implications. Changes to free movement will have implications that go well beyond what happens at the UK's borders, or indeed the immigration system itself. They will require profound changes to UK law, in particular employment law, and on our current system of labour market regulation. We will aim to explore and explain these implications, in particular how they are likely to affect employers, businesses and individuals. (ii) Economic and labour market impacts. Changes to free movement and the broader immigration system will have significant effects on the UK economy and labour market. We will aim to produce evidence-based assessments of these economic and labour market impacts, moving beyond the necessarily broad-brush approaches of previous analyses, and based on the most recent empirical literature (iv) Interaction with other aspects of Brexit - in particular trade in services The Brexit debate so far has tended to regard trade and migration a as two separate issues - linked politically, but not economically. But trade in services and free movement of workers are closely related, practically, legally and economically. We will explore the interactions between the two; the implications for future trading arrangements between the UK and EU; and potential broader impacts on key sectors. In all of these areas our aim will be to produce timely and accessible, but rigorous analysis of potential policies and their impacts. At the same time we will track and participate in the ongoing public debate, and will adjust our research agenda to reflect wider political and policy developments to ensure our continued relevance. The outputs will be a combination of synthesis of existing work across a number of disciplines and new research, quantitative and qualitative. Building on UKICE's existing networks and strong track record, as well as our own media profiles and policy contacts, we envisage a very active programme of dissemination through both traditional and innovative channels.

该项目将研究英国脱欧对欧盟内部工人自由流动的现行安排的影响;以及由此产生的对英国的经济（和政治）影响。我们将重点讨论以下主题：（i）英国脱欧后新移民制度的选择。英国脱欧可能会导致自1962年《英联邦移民法》（Commonwealth Immigration Act of 1962）以来英国移民制度最深远的变化。到目前为止，关于新系统可能是什么样子的细节很少或根本没有。随着英国脱欧进程和谈判的进展，我们将对可能的选择以及政府和其他方面的建议的（政治，行政和法律的）可行性进行全面分析。(ii)法律的和行政影响。自由流动的变化将产生远远超出英国边境或移民制度本身的影响。这将需要对英国法律，特别是就业法，以及我们目前的劳动力市场监管制度进行深刻的改革。我们将探讨和解释这些影响，特别是它们可能如何影响雇主，企业和个人。(ii)经济和劳动力市场影响。自由流动和更广泛的移民制度的变化将对英国经济和劳动力市场产生重大影响。我们的目标是对这些经济和劳动力市场的影响进行基于证据的评估，超越以往分析的必然粗略方法，并基于最新的实证文献（iv）与英国脱欧其他方面的互动-特别是服务贸易英国脱欧辩论迄今为止倾向于将贸易和移民视为两个独立的问题-政治上相关，但经济上无关。但是，服务贸易和工人的自由流动在实际、法律和经济上都是密切相关的。我们将探讨两者之间的互动;对英国和欧盟之间未来贸易安排的影响;以及对关键部门的潜在更广泛影响。在所有这些领域，我们的目标将是对潜在政策及其影响进行及时、可访问但严格的分析。与此同时，我们将跟踪和参与正在进行的公开辩论，并将调整我们的研究议程，以反映更广泛的政治和政策发展，以确保我们的持续相关性。产出将是若干学科现有工作的综合和新的定量和定性研究的结合。在UKICE现有网络和良好记录的基础上，以及我们自己的媒体形象和政策联系，我们设想通过传统和创新渠道开展非常积极的传播方案。